Page 237 - Thorn In The Heart
P. 237

Chinh Nguyên

            public to oppose the aid warfare of the United States for French
            militarist in Indochina, refused the Nationalism and explained to
            the people about their communism. Vietminh became the strong
            force  of  the  people,  and  struggled  for  independence  by  the
            tactical of psychological and brainwash for  the people in their
            landmark.  They  regained  much  more  area  control,  threatened
            most the large cities and made French troops slimming down in
            worse.

                Early  1950,  by  the  pressure  of  war  and  French  Congress,
            French  politicians  and  militarist  had  agreed  to  transfer  some
            power to Bao-Dai government to get the support of the National
            groups,  and  the  people.  However  full  independence  does  not
            granted  until  1954,  and  Dien-Bien-Phu  battle  was  the  last  one
            for the First Vietnam War.

                General  Henry  Eugene  Navarre  replaced  General  Raoul
            Salan  at  May  1953  after  General  De  Lattre  De  Tassigny  was
            passed away in 1951.  He was commander in chief of the first
            Indochina war while the flame of war was spreading anywhere
            and dreadful for the people.


                Under General Navarre order were 24,000 French soldiers,
            mostly  officers,  and  warrant-officers;    68,000  Foreign  Union
            Legionnaires;    and  49,000  French  African  Colonies.    Also,
            369,000 soldiers that recruited in Indochina, mostly the Vietnam
            National Movement forces, and Vietminh’s related victims.


                At  this  time  British  was  giving  independence  to  some
            countries in Africa with the British Commonwealth agreements,
            while France’s economy was going down and did not give up
            their  dominated  ambition  on  the  colony's  countries.  Therefore
            French  militarist  got  the  strong  resistance  from  Africa  people
            and  sunk  deep  into  the  Indochina  war  by  the  Vietminh’s
            guerrilla tactical.




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