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l☞  Where is are events happening? in a city, on a ship, on a farm, an imaginary


                                       land, a majestic castle, a tiny house, another planet,

                                       underground; in  a gloomy

                                       swamp, or a foggy moor.



                                       ➯ Setting creates the mood


                                       or feeling of the story. It

               makes us feel certain emotions as we read:  joy,

               fear, concern, comfort, optimistic, pessimistic,

               calm, excited, curious.


                      ➯ Setting is like an illustration without words; a picture in our minds


               that we paint using our imagination.



                                        Point of View: Who?





               ☞ Who is the narrator? Whose point of view are we reading?  Sure, the author


                                                  wrote the story, but she is not necessarily telling

                                                  us the story, not narrating it.  Characters talk

                                                  throughout the story, it’s called dialogue.  Don’t

                                                  be fooled! Dialogue does not tell us point of view.

                                                  Then what does?  Pronouns.




               ☞ The two most common points of view are:


               ➯ First Person:  the narrator tells the story from her


               own point of view.  She is usually, but not always, the
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