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www.english0905.com                                                                                         Unit 13



        Reading and Use of English                        3  For questions 1–8, read the text below. Use the word given
        1BSU                                                 in capitals at the end of some of the lines to form a word
                                                             that fits the gap in the same line. There is an example at
        1  Do the exercise in the Exam round-up box.         the beginning.


        Exam round-up
         Answer the following questions on Reading and
         Use of English Part 3.
            How many gaps are there in the text?
            How many words can you write for each gap?
            Should you look for a different grammatical
           form of the given word in capitals?
            If you need a negative form of the given word,
           how can you change it?
            How important is spelling?
            What should you do when you have answered
           the questions?                                                    Why I run

                                                             I started running when I was thirteen. I was
        2  Some of the given words in Part 3 tasks are       (0)   immediately   intoxicated with a beginner’s   *..&%*"5&
          root words to which you have to add a prefix       enthusiasm: the special thrill of physical exertion,
          or a suffix or both, e.g. APPEAR ➞ appearance,     and a feeling that my body had (1)             -*.*5
          disappear, disappearance. But you have to make     energy. I tried to maximise every moment on that
          more complex changes to other root words,          first run and then had to hobble around for a week,
          e.g. DESTROY ➞ destruction, destructive,           almost (2)              of moving. But once the   $"1"#-&
          indestructible.                                    (3)              diminished I was back out there,   403&
                                          www.english0905.com
          Complete this table with words related to the      running again. I was hooked.
          root verbs 1–9. Often more than one word is        As with the acquisition of any skill, there were
          possible.                                          various stages of (4)           , competence    */70-7&
                                                             and (5)              . Now that I’ve been running  4"5*4':
              verb       noun      adjective   adverb
                                                             for over 25 years, and have spent a great deal of time
           1 destroy   destruction  destructive  destructively  helping others incorporate running into their lives,
                       destroyer  indestructible             I see a similar pattern of (6)        in       &70-7&
           2 intend                                          just about all runners. Progress is a matter of
                                                             maturing and knowing yourself; one stage leads
           3 apply                                           (7)              to the next.                  -0(*$
                                                             Not everyone has the same aspirations. But
           4 explode                                         understanding the experience common to most
                                                             veteran runners will (8)            you to     "#-&
           5 advise                                          maximise the gains of your running future.


           6 know                                            Adapted from The Five Stages of a Runner

           7 repeat
                                                          4  Discuss these questions in pairs or groups.
                                                                How much exercise do you do a day or a week? What kind of
           8 include
                                                               exercise do you do?
                                                                What is your main reason for exercising? Do you enjoy it?
           9 describe
                                                                If you were told you needed to do more regular exercise, what
                                                               would you do?


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