Page 166 - Christies September 13 to 14th Fine Chinese Works of Art New York
P. 166

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          A RARE MOTTLED GREEN AND GREENISH-WHITE JADEITE     Other Qing dynasty archaistic hinged jade twin-bi include the example carved d
          HINGED TWO-PART ORNAMENT OR BELT FITTING            on both sides with a pattern of small bosses and with movable reticulated
          18TH-19TH CENTURY                                   centers, from the collection of Arthur M. Sackler, sold at Christie’s New York, ,
                                                              18 March 2009, lot 399, and again at Sotheby’s Hong Kong, 6 April 2016,
          The ornament is formed by two mottled green jadeite archaistic bi joined by   lot 3020. Another jade hinged twin-bi includes the famous example in the
          a rectangular link carved around the sides with C-scrolls, each bi carved in   Palace Museum, Beijing, illustrated by Yang Boda and Li Jiu-fang in Chinese
          high relief on one side with a chilong, the reverse of one with a dragon and   Jades Throughout the Ages - Connoisseurship of Chinese Jades 12 Qing
          the reverse of the other with a phoenix. The mount is 14k gold and set with   Dynasty, Hong Kong, 1997, pp. 114-5, no. 57, and in Zhongguo meishu fenlei
          approximately 120 single and circular cut diamonds, weighing approximately   quanji, Zhongguo yuqi quanji - 6 - Qing, Hebei, 1991, p. 171, pls. 250-1. Like the e
          3-3.5 carats in total.
                                                              Sackler example, the Palace twin-bi features a movable reticulated center and d
          3Ω in. (9 cm.) wide                                 is carved on one side with small bosses, but the reverse sides of the Palace
                                                              example are carved with a dragon and a phoenix amidst swirling clouds.
          $40,000-60,000
                                                              The present jadeite example is unusual in being decorated with chilong on both h
                                                              sides. On one side the chilong are rendered in high relief and shown with feline e
          It is extremely rare to fnd a twin-bi ftting of this type carved from jadeite,   heads and moving in and out of mist, while on the reverse they are carved in
          as they are more frequently carved from nephrite. The unusual form fnds   lower relief and one features a dragon head and the other a phoenix head.
          its inspiration in early jade prototypes of the Eastern Zhou period, such as
          the jade example from the Winthrop Collection, Harvard Art Museums,   In Chinese Jades, London, 2004, p. 26, Ming Wilson notes that novels and
          illustrated by M. Loehr, Ancient Chinese Jades, Fogg Art Museum, Harvard   other literary works from the Ming and Qing periods contain references to
          University, 1975, p. 342, no. 507.  Such Zhou pieces inspired the production   lianhuan (linked rings) which are  often described as tokens of admiration
          of similar jade carvings in later periods. Ancient jades were enthusiastically   or betrothal exchanged between a man and a woman. This interpretation
          collected as early as the Song dynasty by scholars who associated them with   is reinforced by the characters tongxin lianjie (two hearts joined together)
          China’s glorious past and with Confucian virtues. Jade at that time was often   inscribed on the joining section of an 18th century pair of jade joined rings in n
          carved in archaistic styles, and this interest in archaism continued through   the Victoria and Albert Museum illustrated ibid., pl. 27, pl. 23, as well as by
          the Ming and into the Qing period, when it may be seem to have reached its   the dragon (emperor) and phoenix (empress) imagery on the Beijing Palace
          height under the reign of the Qianlong Emperor (reigned 1736-1795).   twin-bi and the present jadeite example.
                                                              清十八/十九世紀    翠玉雕仿古龍鳳紋帶環
           

































                                                     (another view in its setting)






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