Page 28 - 2017_HNO_IRQ_web_Neat
P. 28

PART II: RAPId REsPONsE MECHANIsM







           RAPID RESPONSE MECHANISM




          OVERVIEW                                            NO. OF PEOPLE IN NEED     BY SEX       BY AGE
                   The ongoing conflict in Iraq has created a
                   protracted and complex humanitarian situation,
                   where 11 million people are in need of assistance.   2.1M             49% 51%     49% 46% 5%
                                                                                             female
                                                                                          male
                   With the intensification of military operations                                   children adult elderly
                                                                                                     (<18 yrs) (18-59) (>59)
          along the Mosul Corridor and in Mosul city, displacements
          are expected to continue in 2017. Most displaced people leave
          behind their assets and belongings, and face reduced access   HUMANITARIAN NEEDS
          to basic humanitarian services such as food, water and non-
          food items, as they travel to reach safe and secure locations.   Ongoing military operations continue to cause an outflow
          The Rapid Response Mechanism aims at reaching 100 per cent   of people seeking safety and humanitarian assistance.
          of displaced people as they move, to ensure that they have   The fighting in Anbar, Mosul city and in Mosul Corridor is
          adequate emergency supplies for survival such as food, water,   expected to generate additional displacement in the coming
          and hygiene materials.                              months. It is estimated that over 750,000 people in western
                                                              Mosul city could be affected by the conflict, and may require
                                                              shelter, food, and protection. Vulnerabilities increase when
          AFFECTED POPULATION                                 people get stuck either between frontlines or check-points. Due
                                                              the restrictions of movement and rigid security procedures,
          It is estimated that over 1.2 million people may be displaced   displaced people travel long distances, transitioning through a
          in 2017, mostly in Mosul City and along the Mosul Corridor.   series of security controls and settlement types (checkpoints,
          The ongoing military operations in Mosul city are expected to   screening or transitional sites, and camps). They often travel
          displace between 250,000 to 400,000 both within and out of the   on foot or are trucked, without adequate food, water and non-
          city.  In addition, fighting along the Mosul Corridor including   food item support.
  28      in Hawiga and Salah al-Din as well as Anbar is expected to
          trigger the further displacement of up to 600,000 people.
          Recent field assessments in Mosul city observed that thousands
          of people continue to flee the city to either newly accessible
          areas within the city or outside Mosul district. Both IDPs and
          host communities in newly accessible areas are in urgent need
          of humanitarian assistance due to lack of basic services. Recent
          experiences show that people are often displaced multiple
          times before reaching a safe and secure location to settle.

                                                      RRM















         PEOPLE IN NEED                     CHILDREN                            DISPLACED PEOPLE IN NEED
                                                        1 out of 2
            Ninewa                    1.3M
                                                    displaced is a child
            Anbar     300k
                                                                                            11%
          Salah Al din  156k

            Dohuk  132k

             Erbil   128k                                                               of the people in need will
                                                                                         be displaced in 2017
            Kirkuk  100k
                                            Source: RRM Data 2016               Source: OCHA
   23   24   25   26   27   28   29   30   31   32   33