Page 94 - Proceeding of Atrans Young Researcher's Forum 2019_Neat
P. 94

“Transportation for A Better Life:
                                                                                                                       Smart Mobility for Now and Then”

                                                                                    23 August 2019, Bangkok, Thailand



                                     630-8pm/Some
              Operating time                                     24 Hours            24 Hours/365 Days
                                     stations are 24h
              Age (min)                   Open                      14               Minimum 15 y.o.
              Free hire                  1 hour                   1 hour                  2 hours
                                                                                    $18.80/yr; $2.80 /mo;
                                                                                         $1.80/wk;
              Membership                   $30                     $1.13
                                                                                       non-members:
                                                                                         $0.94/day
                                   Per 30 min after free
                                   period charged $0.47.
              Usage Fees                                             -                       -
                                 Non-members $0.94 per
                                  30 min after free period
              Hires/month              9.75 million               250229                  131880
              Hires/bike/month             150                     180                     147
              Capitol Cost             $65 million             $2.58 million           $12.5 million
                                                                 $1000 per
              Operating costs               -                                                -
                                                               month (2010)
                                                                                   $1.3 from government
              Revenue                 $1.46 million                  -
                                                                                         subsidies
                                    -Operating Hours          Operator claims
              Reported                 -Availability             usage &                     -
              Problems               -Lacks real time           depreciation
                                       availability             causing loss


             Source: Public Bicycle Sharing in Asian Cities       -   The  actions  of  city  government  in  recent
             Some  limitation  can  be  recognized  through  many    years  has  also  advocated  for  the
             implemented projects in Viet Nam and experiences        development of public transport in general
             from the similar characteristics of some countries:     and  bicycles  in  particular:  making  roads
                 -   Development project is still a trend with no    specifically  for  walking  and  cycling  in
                    long-term program and detailed plan.             Hanoi,  recreating  the  organizations  of
                 -   Local development is not highly connected;      sidewalks in District 1 Ho Chi Minh City,
                 -   Problems  in  investment  and  maintaining      encouraging  advantageous  conditions  for
                    operation is still a problem;                    public bicycle projects to be deployed ...
                 -   Bicycles  have  not  created  a  strong       Challenges:
                    impression on users ...                       -   Although  public  transport  is  developing
             From those lessons, it is necessary to have detailed    more than before, it still does not meet the
             research  and  accurate  plan  for  each  development   people’s travel demands and can not make
             stage to have a complete bicycle system and good        people  choose  public  transport  instead  of
             results.                                                private vehicles.
                 Potentials  and  challenges  of  PBS  in         -   Urban management is not really favourable
             Vietnam                                                 so there is still a situation of encroachment
                 Potentials:                                         on  sidewalks  causing  unsafety  and
                 -   In Viet Nam’s recent years, public transport    difficulties  for  pedestrians,  therefore
                    is developing strongly such as metro, rapid      affecting  the  development  of  public
                    bus (BRT), river bus, ... This paves the way     bicycles....
                    for public bicycle development;               -   Hot, humid and rainy weather is one of the
                 -   Pavement  roads  have  marked  changes  in      common  adverse  conditions  for  Southeast
                    width, sidewalks, trees ...                      Asian countries to develop public bikes




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