Page 18 - FAR 222 Laboratory Manual V2 2019
P. 18

FAR 222/3 Dosage Form II                                            Semester 1/ 2019-2020


                  Exercise 2.2
                  Ethanolamine IV 1 mL at different sites of lower right limb q. 7 d. × 3/12

                  Questions :
                      1.  What is a sclerosing agent?
                      2.  How do you ensure the final injection solution is clear?

                      Ethanolamine oleat injection BPC (page 713)
                      Density                                               50 mL
                  1.014-1.023    Ethanolamine         0.91 g             0.46 g  (0.45 mL)
                  0.889-0.895    Oleic acid           4.23 g             2.12 g (2.38 mL)
                                 Benzyl alcohol       2 mL                  1 mL
                                 Water for injection   100 mL               50 mL
                  2. What measure must be taken to ensure the injection is clear?
                  Do not add oleic acid in excess because  Oleic acid is not miscible with water.

                  Method:
                  1.  See BPC page 731 – Tare a clear bottle (100 mL)
                  2.  Filter solution with a separate set of filter
                  3.  Volume injection in each ampoule:
                  Volume                           Vehicle     Overage        Total Volume
                  1 mL                                   Water      0.1 mL             1 + 0.1 = 1.1 mL
                  4.  Transfer 1.1 mL solution into each ampoule using syringe.
                  5.  Seal the ampoules
                  6.  Conduct  a leakage test and sterilisation simultaneously.
                                                                                                 2
                  7.  Sterilise the preparation by autoclaving at temp 121 - 123°C, pressure 1.05 kgf/cm  and
                      time 15 min.
                  8.  Label the preparation

                  Label:
                  Ampoule
                                       ETHANOLAMINE OLEATE INJECTION BPC
                                                                       5 %w/v
                                       Intravenous injection
                                       Date of sterilisation:
                                       Expiry date:
                                       BN:

                  Box
                                                       10 x 1 mL ampoules
                                             ETHANOLAMINE OLEATE INJECTION BPC
                                                             5 %w/v
                                      Bactericide: Benzyl alcohol  2 %v/v
                                      To be used for intravenous injection only as sclerosing agent
                                      Protect from light
                                      Store at room temperature
                                      Date of sterilisation:
                                      Expiry date: 2 years
                                      BN:
                                      Name of patient:                                     Date of dispensing:
                                                   Keep out of Reach of Children

                                            SCHOOL OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES,
                                                         USM, PENANG









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