Page 34 - CASA Bulletin of Anesthesiology 2019 Issue 6
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CASA Bulletin of Anesthesiology
11 . For every patient has DNR status coming to OR, we have to discuss the options and details, after
confirming with patient, we write a short note on epic, clarify with all team members during huddle. I feel like
our nurses will report us right away if we coerce the patient to go general anesthesia . (珊)
12 . One of my colleagues once been reported to medical board regarding coerce DNR pt to GA intubation
(family felt that way) . Even the colleague just had simply discussion regarding if DNR needs to be suspended
for hip surgery . (菊萍)
支气管镜PBLD
Q1: 很想了解美国纤维支气管镜检查和镜下手术的麻醉方法。Nicholas J . Pastis, Lonny B .
Yarmus, et. Safety and Efficacy of Remimazolam Compared With Placebo and Midazolam for
Moderate Sedation During Bronchoscopy . Chest . 2019;155(1):137-146 . 有人认识这篇文章的
作者吗?很想与他们取得联系。(左云霞)
1 . 我们一般都是用全麻-LMA,有时全麻气管插管。极少用所谓的MAC,MAC 基本上也是全麻
。国内用LMA 全麻做纤支镜不是已经很成熟的技术吗?湖北的医院都可以在新生儿用LMA
做纤支镜。(Henry Liu 刘恒意)
2 . LMA with propofol continuous infusion . Add Precedex and titration of narcotic to add
tolerance . Of course I will ask pulmonologist spray lidocaine topically . There is adapter on top of
LMA to allow bronchoscope to go through the shaft of LMA . (小结子)
3 . 这篇文章的出现很有点不可思议,因为纤维支气管镜通过喉罩远远比在镇静的情况下做要
安全和省事得多。看看作者们所得到的资助,也就理解为什么会有这篇文章的出现了。经喉罩做支气
管纤维镜操作,麻醉中有三点需要注意:1、麻醉不宜过浅,2、需要辅助呼吸,3、局部麻醉,在纤
维镜接近声门的时候喷一次利多卡因,等一会儿再深入,进入声门以后再喷一次,有必要的时候在接
近支气管分叉部的时候再喷一次。(Baihan Li Lancaster PA )
4 . 我们好像不喷lidocaine。如果全麻深度够了,可以不喷lidocaine 对吧?再说,不少病人是
outpatient,lidocaine将导致 loss of gag reflex 的保护作用,增加误吸的风险。(Henry Liu 刘恒
意)
5 . 是的!健康病人和衰弱病人的做法是不一样的,要综合考虑。所以说做麻醉也是一种艺术,千
篇一律是做不好的。(Baihan)
6 . 我们这用LMA做bronch时,如需要给一点Rocuronium加辅助呼吸,病人不会cough,做完后
给Sugamadex几分钟病人就呼吸正常了。(Ning Miao)
7 . 这是个好窍门,学习了。谢谢!(Baihan)
8 . 华西做很多,也都是喉罩全麻。看到这篇文章,觉得做起来恐怕有难度,文章中都没有提
局部表面麻醉。这么多中心参与,我还以为美国都用MAC,原来是为了研究。(左云霞)
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