Page 533 - Foton Workshop Manual - Auman EST-M
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Engine section – Engine (Cummins ISF3.8)                   EG - 17

                                                                                                                  IN
              Failure phenomenon             Possible reason                      Failure elimination
                                                                                                                  DI
                                Thermostat broken                       Replace the thermostat

              Coolant temperature
                                Fan drive or control device failure     Check the fan drive and control device
              higher than normal                                                                                  EG
                                                                        Long time idle can cause too low temperature in
              value---suddenly
                                Engine idle time too long
                                                                        engine oil and coolant
              overheated
                                                                                                                  TR
                                Cooling system part failed              Perform the cooling system diagnosis test

                                                                        Check  the  engine  oil  cooler  and  replace  it  if   AX
                                Engine oil cooler failed
                                                                        necessary

                                Air compressor cylinder head cracked or with holes  Check  the  cylinder  head  and  gasket  of  air   FR
                                or gasket leaking                       compressor
              Coolant  mixed  with
                                                                        Perform pressure test for the cooling system and   ST
                                Internal coolant leaking
              engine oil
                                                                        check if there is any leakage
                                Cylinder head gasket leaking            Check the cylinder head gasket            BR

                                Cylinder head cracked or with holes     Perform the pressure test for the cylinder head
                                                                                                                  BW
                                Cylinder body cracked or with holes     Check the cylinder body

                                                                        Check the engine oil level Verify if the engine
                                                                                                                  EL
                                Engine oil level higher than specification   oil  scale  calibration  and  oil  sump  capacity  is

                                                                        correct Filling engine oil to specified level

                                                                        Check  and  clean  the  crankshaft  box  respirator
                                Crankshaft box venting system blocked
                                                                        and degassing pipe

                                Air compressor worn excessively or broken inside   Replace or reinstall the air compressor

              Crankshaft box gas
                                                                        Check  the  sealing  parts  of  turbine  booster
              (gas blowby) too   Turbine booster seal leaking
                                                                        compressor and worm
              much
                                Valve stem clearance too big or valve stem oil seal
                                                                        Check the valve rod and sealing part
                                broken

                                                                        Check if the valve pipe is broken and replace the
                                Cylinder valve guide pipe worn excessively
                                                                        cylinder head if necessary
                                                                        Check if  the  piston  and piston ring  is  worn  or
                                Piston or piston ring worn or broken
                                                                        broken










                                                         EG-017
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