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science              Monday 16 noveMber 2020
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            Wolves preying on beavers in Minnesota reshape wetlands                                                                      HEALTH


                                                                                                                                   DOCTOR ON DUTY
                                                                      ing  to  research  published   82, said Gable.
                                                                      Friday  in  the  journal  Sci-  A  survey  during  winter  of     Oranjestad
                                                                      ence Advances.               2019-2020 by the Minneso-    Hospital 7:00 pm / 10:00pm
                                                                      Wolves  preying  on  bea-    ta  Department  of  Natural   Tel. 527 4000
                                                                      vers   profoundly   affect   Resources  found  the  state
                                                                      northern  Minnesota's  wet-  was home to around 2,596           San Nicolas
                                                                      land  ecosystems  because    wolves.                       Imsan 24 hours
                                                                      dams  built  by  individual   Federal wildlife officials an-  Tel.524 8833
                                                                      beavers — those not asso-    nounced  last  month  that   Women in Difficulties
                                                                      ciated  with  beaver  colo-  the  gray  wolf  would  be   PHARMACY ON DUTY
                                                                      nies  —  quickly  fall  apart.   removed from U.S. Endan-  Oranjestad:
                                                                      The  new  research  doesn't   gered  Species  Act  pro-   Eagle Tel. 587 9011
                                                                      show  wolves  reduced  the   tection,  leaving  manage-   San Nicolas:
                                                                                                                                San Lucas Tel. 584 5119
                                                                      total  beaver  population  in   ment  decisions  to  states   Women in Difficulties
                                                                      Voyageurs  National  Park,   and  opening  the  door  to   OTHER
            In this June 2012 photo provided by Tom Gable, a beaver strips   but  that  they  influenced   hunting in some. However,   Dental Clinic 587 9850
            the leaves off of a freshly cut branch in Grand Teton National   where  beavers  were  able   Minnesota  Gov.  Tim  Walz   Blood Bank Aruba 587 0002
            Park, Wyo.                                                to build and maintain dams   has said he opposes recre-   Urgent Care 586 0448
                                                     Associated Press  and ponds.                  ational wolf hunting. q      Walk-In Doctor’s Clinic

            By CHRISTINA LARSON          At each abandoned dam        On  average,  there  are                                  +297 588 0539
                                                                                                                                Women in Difficulties
            AP Science Writer            site  studied,  it  took  more   about  73  wolves  in  the                            EMERGENCY
            WASHINGTON (AP) — One        than  a  year  for  another   Voyageurs  ecosystem,  but
            spring  afternoon  in  2015,   beaver  to  return,  accord-  this  number  can  fluctuate                           Police            100
                                                                                                                                                  527 3140
                                                                                                                                Oranjestad
            biologist Thomas Gable fol-                               annually  between  63  and                                Noord             527 3200
            lowed  signals  from  a  gray   Sudoku                                                                              Sta. Cruz         527 2900
            wolf's  GPS  tracking  collar                                                                                       San  Nicolas      584 5000
            to a small stream in Minne-                                                                                         Police Tipline      11141
            sota's  Voyageurs  National                                                                                         Ambulancia        911
            Park.  There  he  found  a                                                                                          Fire Dept.        115
                                                                                                                                Red Cross
                                                                                                                                                  582 2219
            large  canine  paw  print  in
            the  mud  and  tufts  of  wolf                                                                                      TAXI SERVICES
            and  beaver  fur  caught  in                                                                                        Taxi Tas       587 5900
            low bramble.                                                                                                        Prof. Taxi     588 0035
            A  beaver  had  fallen  vic-                                                                                        Taxi D.T.S.    587 2300
            tim  to  a  wolf,  Gable  de-                                                                                       Taxi Serv. Aruba 583 3232
            duced.    The   industrious                                                                                         A1 Taxi Serv.   280 2828
            rodent's  work  in  prog-                                                                                           Women in Difficulties
            ress  stood  nearby  —  as-                                                                                         TRAVEL INFO
            pen  logs,  stripped  clean,                                                                                        Aruba Airport   524 2424
            spanned  the  stream,  and                                                                                          American Airlines 582 2700
            a pond about a foot deep                                                                                            Avianca       588 0059
            was forming behind them.                                                                                            Jet Blue      588 2244
            But  when  Gable  checked                                                                                           Surinam       582 7896
            again  10  days  later,  the                                                                                        Women in Difficulties
            dam  had  begun  to  col-                                                                                           AID FOUNDATIONS
            lapse.  With  no  aquatic                                                                                           FAVI- Visually Impaired
            engineer  to  repair  the                                                                                           Tel. 582 5051
            structure,  the  pond  had
            disappeared.                                                       Solution on Page 14                              Alcoholics Anonymous
                                                                                                                                Tel. 736 2952
            "The water had totally van-                                                                                         Narcotics Anonymous
            ished,"  said  Gable,  who  is                                                                                      Tel. 583 8989
            based  at  the  University  of                                                                                      Women in Difficulties
            Minnesota. But the episode                                                                                          Tel. 583 5400
            sparked an idea.                                                                                                    Centre for Diabetes
            Over  the  next  four  years,                                                                                       Tel. 524 8888
            biologists  placed  GPS  col-                                                                                       Child Abuse Prevention
                                                                                                                                Tel. 582 4433
            lars on about 30 wolves in-
            side the park. Then they vis-                                                                                       Quota Club Tel. 525 2672
                                                                                                                                Women in Difficulties
            ited  every  location  where                                                                                        General Info
            wolves  had  lingered  for
            more than 20 minutes and                                                                                            Phone Directory Tel. 118
            searched  the  ground  for
            clues  about  animals  they
            preyed  upon.  They  also
            documented  when  new
            beaver  dams  were  aban-
            doned nearby.
            "Once  a  wolf  takes  out  a
            beaver,"  Gable  said,  "it
            takes  a  while  for  another
            beaver  to  return  to  the
            site."
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