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A8    world news
               Wednesday 2 august 2017
            Italy focuses on Libya mission to aid migrant crisis                                                                3 defendants die

                                                                                                                                in escape attempt
            By COLLEEN BARRY             rescuing  people  from  the  stead  of  allowing  them  to  tional standards, in line with  at Moscow court
            Associated Press             Mediterranean failed when  keep doing rescues.            international law, then they   By V. ISACHENKOV
            MILAN  (AP)  —  Italy  is  put-  at least four, including Doc-  Doctors  Without  Borders  will  have  the  assurance
            ting its hopes for managing  tors  Without  Borders,  re-  general  director  Gabriele  that  they  can  access  Ital-  Associated Press
            the migrant crisis on a new,  fused to sign on Monday.    Eminente  said  her  charity  ian ports.”                 MOSCOW  (AP)  —  In  a
            Libya-requested  mission  to                                                                                        desperate  attempt  to  es-
            support  the  North  African                                                                                        cape,    five   defendants
            nation’s  coast  guard  de-                                                                                         charged     with   multiple
            spite suffering a rebuke by                                                                                         murders wrested weapons
            humanitarian groups.                                                                                                from  their  escorts  Tuesday
            Ministers were briefing par-                                                                                        at  a  Moscow  courthouse,
            liamentary     committees                                                                                           sparking  a  shootout  with
            Tuesday on a Cabinet-ap-                                                                                            other  guards  in  the  build-
            proved  mission  that  would                                                                                        ing’s  corridors.  Three  of
            deploy Italy’s navy to assist                                                                                       the  assailants  were  killed
            the  Libyan  coast  guard  in                                                                                       and  the  two  others  were
            patrolling  its  territorial  wa-                                                                                   wounded and recaptured,
            ters. A vote could come as                                                                                          officials said.
            early as Wednesday.                                                                                                 Russia’s Investigative Com-
            Defense  Minister  Roberta                                                                                          mittee said the attempted
            Pinotti told a joint meeting                                                                                        getaway began while the
            of  parliament’s  defense                                                                                           five handcuffed men were
            and  foreign  affairs  com-                                                                                         being  escorted  by  two
            missions  that  Italian  ships                                                                                      guards  —  one  male,  one
            would  respond  to  specific                                                                                        female  —  in  an  elevator
            Libyan  requests  and  that                                                                                         at  the  Moscow  Regional
            the deployment would not                                                                                            Court.
            impinge  on  Libya’s  sover-  People hold banners and flags as they take part in demonstration titled, City Flotilla, at Sea Against   The  defendants  attacked
            eignty.  Pinotti  also  denied   Racism, to protest against the C Star, a ship that an anti-immigrant group has chartered to try and   the  escorts  and  disarmed
            the  claim  from  some  hu-  halt migrant arrivals to Europe from Africa and elsewhere, in Catania, Sicily Island.   them,  but  one  of  the
                                                                                                  (Orietta Scardino/ANSA via AP)
            man rights groups that the                                                                                          guards  managed  to  push
            mission  would  constitute  a  Amnesty  International  was  would  continue  to  work  in  At  least  three  groups  ac-  an alarm button.
            naval blockade.              the  most  recent  group  to  the Mediterranean “but at  cepted the Italian govern-    The court’s spokeswoman,
            Premier  Paolo  Gentiloni  criticize  the  plan,  saying  the moment, I don’t under-   ment’s rules: Save the Chil-  Natalya  Osipova,  said  the
            says  Italy’s  assistance  off  that  dispatching  warships  stand  what  the  failure  to  dren,  Malta’s  MOAS  and   assailants  took  the  two
            the  coast  of  Libya  could  to  aid  the  Libyan  coast  sign means.”                the  Spanish  group  Proac-  guards  hostage  but  were
            become  a  “turning  point”  guard was “a shameful at-    The Italian government has  tiva. The EU is encouraging   quickly  engaged  by  the
            in  his  country’s  effort  to  tempt  to  circumvent  the  said  humanitarian  groups  more to sign up.            courthouse’s  security.  She
            manage  the  flow  of  mi-   rescue of migrants and ref-  who  do  not  agree  to  the  Italy  drafted  the  code  of   said  the  other  four  defen-
            grants  across  the  Mediter-  ugees.”  Objections  to  the  new rules could be refused  conduct  after  prosecutors   dants facing charges in the
            ranean  Sea.  The  U.N.  mi-  Italian  demands  include  access to Italian ports.      in  Sicily  alleged  that  some   same criminal case were in
            gration agency says 94,802  a  provision  that  would  But  it  seems  unlikely  that  non-governmental  organi-    a separate room when the
            migrants  have  reached  permit  armed  police  on  Italy could deprive them of  zations  had  been  collud-        incident happened.
            Italy this year as of Sunday,  the  rescue  ships.  Several  access to its ports. Under in-  ing with the smugglers who   Three  of  the  defendants
            a  number  on  par  with  last  non-governmental  groups  ternational law, vessels that  send boatloads of migrants   were  killed  and  the  other
            year and which represents  strenuously  oppose  hav-      have rescued people must  out  daily  from  Libya,  for   two were wounded in the
            85 percent of Europe’s new  ing  weapons  on  the  ships  not  be  subject  to  undue  example  by  signaling  their   ensuing  shootout  with  the
            arrivals.    The  agency  esti-  at  any  time,  saying  guns  delay,  financial  burden  or  presence  in  one  area  of   court’s   guards.   Russian
            mates  that  2,221  people  and  humanitarian  opera-     other  difficulties,  accord-  the sea.                   state television showed the
            have  drowned  this  year  tions  are  incompatible.The  ing  to  the  U.N.’s  refugee  Groups including Save  the   footage  of  the  blooded
            while  attempting  to  cross  groups also oppose a pro-   agency.                      Children and Doctors With-   bodies  spread  in  a  court-
            the  main  Mediterranean  posed rule that would pre-      In Brussels, European Com-   out Borders denied the alle-  house corridor.
            route from Libya to Italy.   vent them from transferring  mission  spokeswoman  Na-    gations, and said the claims   A  guard  wounded  in  the
            Italy’s bid to get 10 humani-  rescued  migrants  to  other  tasha  Bertaud  said  that  undermined  their  humani-  gunbattle  was  rushed  to
            tarian  groups  to  agree  to  vessels, which would force  if  the  groups  “adhere  to  tarian  work  by  creating  a   a  hospital,  and  the  two
            new  rules  of  conduct  for  their boats back to port in-  some principles and opera-  climate of mistrust.q       guards assaulted in the el-
                                                                                                                                evator  were  also  hospital-
                                                                                                                                ized with injuries, the com-
            Nearly 500 on trial for Turkey’s failed coup                                                                        mittee said.
                                                                                                                                One  of  them,  her  face
                                                                                                                                swollen and badly bruised,
            By BURHAN OZBILICI           coup  crackdown  that  has  Fethullah Gulen, whom the  including the parliament.       described  the  attack  to
            SUZAN FRASER                 imprisoned  50,000  people  Turkish government blames  The trial, which is expected    NTV television from her hos-
            Associated Press             and  seen  another  110,000  for the deadly July 15, 2016  to  last  at  least  a  month,  is   pital bed.
            ANKARA, Turkey (AP) — Tur-   fired from their government  coup.  Gulen  has  denied  one  of  dozens  underway      “They  beat  me  with  their
            key  put  nearly  500  people  jobs. Many of the suspects  involvement. The other de-  in  Turkey  in  relation  to  the   fists.  And  the  weapons,
            on trial Tuesday on charges  Tuesday  face  life  in  prison  fendants  include  generals  coup  attempt  that  result-  they  captured,”  she  said,
            of leading last year’s failed  for crimes including murder  and fighter jet pilots at the  ed in 249 deaths. Some 30   speaking with difficulty.
            coup,  parading  dozens  of  and  attempting  to  over-   Akinci air base, on the out-  coup-plotters  were  also   Prosecutors  are  investigat-
            the men into a courthouse  throw the government.          skirts of Ankara, the capital,  killed. The government says   ing  to  see  if  the  proce-
            as  protesters  threw  stones  The main defendant in the  who are accused of direct-   the coup-plotters used Ak-   dure  for  escorting  murder
            and shouted “Murderers!”     case  is  being  tried  in  ab-  ing the coup and bombing  inci air base as their head-  defendants  was  properly
            The  trial  is  part  of  a  post-  sentia,  U.S.-based  cleric  key  government  buildings,  quarters. q           observed.q
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