Page 93 - Think 3. Teacher's Book B3+
P. 93

Unit 8
          Crime and punishment               Vocabulary; Writing




           4  Ask students to try to complete
             the gaps by using the context                                                   CRIME AND PUNISHMENT  UNIT 8
             before referring back to the            VOCABULARY               7  Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the
             article to check.                       Reporting verbs            verbs and any other necessary words.
             1 claim   2 explain   3 agree        4  Complete the sentences with the correct forms   1  Liam agreed      (meet) me at nine o’clock.
                                                                                2  Lucy apologised
                                                                                             (forget) my birthday.
             4 invite   5 recommend   6 refuse        of the verbs. Then check your answers in the   3  Jack refused      (help) us.
             7 encourage   8 persuade               article on page 78.         4  Bobby persuaded      (me / go) to the party with him.
                                                    agree |  claim |  encourage |  explain |  invite  5  Dad suggested      (have) dinner at a restaurant.
           5  1 c   2 e   3 a   4 b   5 d           persuade |  recommend |  refuse  6  My mum encouraged      (me / enter) the singing
                                                                                 competition.
                                                    1  Supporters of the restaurant      that it works.  7  Mr Jones recommended      (we / read) the book
           6  Tell students that they should        2  They      that only 16% of prisoners who   before we saw the film.
             think about these structures when       have worked in the Clink restaurants commit   8  Liz offered      (drive) me home after the match.
                                                     crimes in the year after they are released.
             they learn any new reporting           3  Anyone wanting to eat out in one of the Clink   8  Rewrite the sentences in reported speech. Use suitable
             verbs to ensure they are using          prisons has to      to go through a special   reporting verbs. Sometimes more than one verb is
                                                                                possible.
                                                     security check first.
             them correctly.                        4  Why not      someone special to eat out   1  ‘We forgot to inform you. We’re really sorry,’ they said.
             RULE: 1 claim, refuse   2 persuade,     with you at one of the Clink restaurants?  2  ‘We’re going to introduce a new system to reduce crime,’
                                                                                 the mayor said.
             encourage, invite   3 recommend,       5  I’d      that you book early.  3  ‘Can you give us more information about the plan?’ the
                                                               to accept these figures.
                                                    6  Some critics
             explain, agree   4 recommend           7  The idea is to      prisoners to learn how to   reporter said to the official.
                                                     do a new job.              4  ‘If you work for us, you’ll be very rich soon,’ the man said.
           7  You may like to do the first          8  They can      restaurant owners to give them   5  ‘I don’t want to buy the watch because it’s too
                                                                                 expensive,’ the woman said.
                                                     a job.
             item with the whole class as an                                    6  ‘Study this text carefully!’ the teacher said to the class.
             example.                             5  Match the verbs (1–5) with the definitions (a–e).  7  ‘I can help you with your work,’ the man said.
             1 to meet   2 for forgetting           1  agree                    8  ‘Come to my office tomorrow morning, please,’ the
                                                                                 headmaster said to my parents.
                                                    2  claim
             3 to help   4 me to go   5 having      3  explain                  9  ‘Oh, all right. I’ll go to the cinema with you, but only if
             6 me to enter   7 that we read         4  persuade                  you pay,’ Jack said to Olivia.
             8 to drive                             5  refuse                                       workbook page 74
                                                    a  make something clear
           8  If you’re short on time, students     b  try to get someone to do or believe something  WRITING
                                                    c  accept an idea or a suggestion
             can finish this for homework.          d  say no                      A report of a crime
             Suggested answers:                     e  say that something is true
             1 They apologised for forgetting to   6  Complete the rule with reporting verbs from
             inform us.                             Exercises 4 and 5. Some verbs can go in more
                                                    than one list.
             2 The mayor said/explained/claimed
             that they were going to introduce a     RULE:


             new system to reduce crime.             We use different structures with different reporting
                                                     verbs.
             3 The reporter asked the official to    1  verb + infinitive with (not) to agree, off er,      ,



             give / if he/she could give them more   2  verb + object + infinitive with (not) to ask, tell,

                                                          ,

                                                              ,

             information about the plan.             3  verb + that + clause say, claim,      ,
             4 The man said/claimed / told me that if                      ,   9  Write a newspaper report about a crime
             I worked for them, I’d be very rich soon.  4  verb + gerund apologise for, suggest,        (100–150 words).
             5 The woman refused to buy the                                      •  Give a description of the crime (what happened).
                                                                                 •  Include what one witness said.
             watch because it was too expensive.                                 •  Say what the investigators think.
             6 The teacher told the class to study
             the text carefully.                                                                            79
             7 The man offered to help me with
             my work.
             8 The headmaster invited my parents    Homework
             to go to his office the following   If you are short on time, students can do Exercise 9 for homework. If you have
             morning.                         done this in the class, ask students to exchange their reports with another
             9 Jack agreed to go to the cinema   student for them to read at home and give feedback on content and structure.
             with Olivia, but only if she paid.  Students could check if the report uses the same structure as the bullet points.
                                  Workbook p74  They should also decide which is the most/least interesting part of the report.
           9  Tell students to make notes
             before expanding their notes into   Activity idea  Extension
             a report.                        Ask students to look back at the
                                              news stories on page 75 and use                 more
                                              some of the reporting verbs to write
                                              sentences reporting what was said   Practice Extra
                                              or what might have been said by     Unit 8 Practise it!
                                              the people in the stories. Monitor to
                                              ensure students are using reporting   Workbook
                                                                                  Vocabulary p74, Ex.4
                                              verbs correctly.
                                                                                  Developing Writing p77
                                                                                  Worksheets
                                                                                  Vocabulary Worksheets 8
                                                                              Unit 8 | Crime and punishment T79
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