Page 19 - Parker - Assembly/Installation
P. 19

4300 Catalog                                                                 Assembly / Installation
                                                                                           Seal-Lok Assembly


            Seal-Lok Troubleshooting Guide

            O-Ring Face Seal

               CONDITION                 PROBABLE CAUSE(S)              RECOMMENDATION


              Immediate leakage when     • Improper tightening of joint   •  Check for O-ring damage and
              system is pressurized                                      re-tighten connection to the
                                                                         recommended torque value
              Under-flanged assembly     •  Undersized tube diameter    •  Verify that the O.D. is correct; if
                                          resulting in tube slippage     undersized, replace tube.
                                          during flanging
                                         •  Die gripping surface is worn or   •  Inspect die gripping surface; if clogged or
                                          dirty                          excessively worn, clean or replace.

              Over-flanged assembly      • Sleeve is positioned incorrectly in    •  Check for proper positioning of sleeve in die;
                                           die                           if over-flanged, replace tubing

              Flange out-of-round        • Tubing was not cut properly  • Cut tubing within 90° ±1°
                                         • Tube was not properly supported   •    Support tubing so that tube end is
                                           during flanging               perpendicular to tube stop during
                                                                         flanging
                                         • Tubing is eccentric          • Replace with quality tubing
                                                                        • Replace out-of-round flanges
              Cracked flange             • Tubing too hard              •  Replace tubing using recommended
                                                                         quality tube
              Scored, pitted flange      • Improper deburring and cleaning   •  Replace flange using proper deburring and
                                           of tube prior to flanging     cleaning recommendations
                                         • Flange pin not cleaned and    •  Keep flanging pin clean and working surfaces
                                           lubricated properly           well lubricated.
              Leakage at braze joint     • Poor braze joint/improper joint    •  Flux and reheat the joint, remove and replace
                                           clearance                     with new sleeve
                                         • Mixing of sleeve and tube    •  Always use steel sleeves with steel tubing
                                           material                      and stainless sleeves with
                                         • Improper/inadequate flux, braze    stainless tubing
                                           alloy overrun, or buildup on face  •  Apply flux liberally to sleeve and tube end
                                         •  Improper/inadequate braze    prior to brazing. Use recommended flux,
                                          temperature                    braze alloy and brazing temperature.

              Leakage at face-seal end   • Misalignment or improper fit  •     Align tube end and connecting fitting
                                                                         properly before tightening tube nut,
                                                                         holding the flat face of the mating fitting
                                                                         against O-ring while tightening
                                         •     Damaged, pinched, improper, or     •  Replace O-ring, properly installing it in the
                                          missing O-ring                 face seal groove
                                         • Extruded O-ring              •  Replace O-ring and check for proper align-
                                         • Damaged fitting               ment and pressure surges exceeding rated
                                         •  Braze overflow on sealing surface  pressure of fitting; tighten the nut to recom-
                                                                         mended torque or replace  fitting if threads or
                                                                         sealing surface is grossly damaged.
                                                                        •  Remove and replace sleeve which has braze
                                                                         overflow on its sealing surface.

            Table S15 – Seal-Lok Troubleshooting guide

                                          Dimensions and pressures for reference only, subject to change.

                                                             S19                       Parker Hannifin Corporation
                                                                                       Tube Fittings Division
                                                                                       Columbus, Ohio
                                                                                       http://www.parker.com/tfd
   14   15   16   17   18   19   20   21   22   23   24