Page 59 - RM 1° Sec GM
P. 59

Operadores matemáticos


          7   Si a  = 2a + 1, entonces:
                                                              9   Si   x + 2  = x + 1    y     x – 5  = x – 4,
              A) (2 )  = 10   B) (3 )  = 16   C) (5 )  = 24
              D) (4 )  = 20               E) (8 )  = 35
                                                                 calcule  M =  99    +    1

                                                                 A) 1      B) 101         C) 98          D) 99              E) 0

            A) 2  = 2⋅2 + 1 = 5  ⇒ (2 )  = 5 = 2⋅5 + 1 = 11        (F)

            B) 3  = 2⋅3 + 1 = 7  ⇒ (3 )  = 7 = 2⋅7 + 1 = 15         (F)

            C) 5  = 2⋅5 + 1 = 11  ⇒ (5 )  = 11 = 2⋅11 + 1 = 23   (F)
                                                               •  99  =  104 – 5  = 104 – 4 = 100

            D) 4  = 2⋅4 + 1 = 9  ⇒ (4 )  = 9 = 2⋅9 + 1 = 19        (F)
                                                               •  1  =  –1 + 2  = –1 + 1 = 0

            E) 8  = 2⋅8 + 1 = 17  ⇒ (8 )  = 17 = 2⋅17 + 1 = 35  (V)
                                                          Clave E                                                ∴ M =  100 + 0  =  98 + 2  = 98 + 1 = 99
                                                                                                                  Clave D



          8   Se define las operaciones:    a   b = ab – (a + b)  y
                                              2
                                                  2
                                      m  n = m  + n .
              Marque lo correcto:                            10   Si  2n – 2  = 4n + 1 ,  calcule    7     +    3  .
              A) 2   5 < 0   B) 1   8 < 1  8      C) 2   7 > 7  2   A) 20     B) 49        C) 51
              D) 3   6 > 3  6                E) 1  3 < 1   3   D) 52                       E) 54


              A) 2   5 = 2⋅5 – (2 + 5) = 3 > 0             (F)
              B) 1   8 = 1⋅8 – (1 + 8) = –1
                          2
                   1 ∆ 8 = 1  + 8  = 65                        (V)
                      2
                                                                  •  7  =  2⋅4,5 – 2  = 4⋅4,5 + 1 = 19
              C) 2   7 = 2⋅7 – (2 + 7) = 5
                      2
                          2
                   7 ∆ 2 = 7  + 2  = 53                       (F)      7  =  19  =  2⋅2,5 – 2  = 4⋅10,5 + 1 = 43
              D) 3   6 = 3⋅6 – (3 + 6) = 9
                          2
                      2
                   3 ∆ 6 = 3  + 6  = 45                        (F)  •  3  =  2⋅2,5 – 2  = 4⋅2,5 + 1 = 11
                      2
                          2
              E) 1 ∆ 3 = 1  + 3  = 10                                ∴ 43 + 11 = 54                                           Clave E
        Geniomatic E.I.R.L. Prohibida su reproducción. D. Leg. N° 822
                   1   3 = 1⋅3 – (1 + 3) = –1               (F)
                                                              Clave B
             Tarea

                                                                                2
                                                                            2
                                                              3   Si    x   y = x  + y ,
            1   Si   m  n = (m + n)(n + 2m),                                                                      Prohibida su reproducción total o parcial
                                                                 calcule (5   1)   (–3   2)
                halle   3  2.



                            x
            2   Si   x # y = xy –  ,                          4   Calcule 5  2, sabiendo que:
                            y
                                                                                    2
                                                                             2
                halle   8 # 2.                                   x  y = (x + y)  + (x – y)  .



                                                                      Razonamiento Matemático 1 - Secundaria  59
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