Page 71 - The Miracle of Hormones
P. 71

The Rhythm Of Life:
                                      The Thyroid Gland



            a definite level have been created
            and placed within the human body.
            One of these remarkable systems is
            the thyroxine hormone. The body
            reaches a certain temperature as the
            result of the activities of its 100 tril-
            lion cells. We can compare these
            cells to micro-heaters, and the won-
            derful molecule that controls how
            much heat each micro-heater must
            produce is the thyroxine hormone.
                 It is in itself a wonder that cells
            produce a certain amount of heat as
            they do their work and that the         Cells, which act as micro-heat-
                                                    ers, supply the heat needed by
            total amount of heat produced by        our bodies.
            the 100 trillion cells is exactly the
            amount that is required for human
            beings to survive. Moreover, the thyroxine molecules know how much
            heat the cells must produce. Together with all of this, the fact that the
            cells know how they can act on the metabolism and raise the body's tem-
            perature is one more wonder of creation.




                 A Delicate Control Mechanism

                 Ahighly advanced and organized system has been created to regu-
            late the amount of thyroxine secreted. The secretion of thyroxine occurs
            again as a result of a chain of command of a set of unconscious cells orga-
            nized in a highly disciplined hierarchy.
                 When thyroxine is needed, the brain of the hormonal system—the
            hypothalamus—sends a command (the TRH—Thyroid-releasing Hor-
            mone) to the conductor of the hormonal system orchestra (the pituitary
            gland). When it receives the command, the pituitary gland understands





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