Page 110 - NWF November Updates
P. 110

Definitions


                a. Under the influence means that the employee is affected by a drug, by alcohol, or by
                   their combination in a detectable manner.  The symptoms of influence are not

                   confined to those consistent with misbehavior nor to the obvious impairment of
                   physical or mental ability, such as slurred speech or difficulty in maintaining balance.
                   A determination of "influence" may be established by professional opinion, by a
                   scientifically valid test, or, in some cases involving alcohol, by a layperson's opinion.
                b. Legal drug means prescribed drugs and over-the-counter drugs that have been
                   legally obtained and are being used for the purpose for which they were prescribed
                   or manufactured.  Employees currently taking legal drugs under the supervision of a

                   physician or other licensed health care provider who believe that the use of such a
                   drug may present a health or safety risk should report such use to their supervisor.
                c. Illegal drug means any drug that is not legally obtainable or that is legally obtainable
                   but has not been legally obtained, including prescribed drugs not legally obtained
                   and prescribed drugs not being used for their prescribed purposes.



         Drug and Alcohol Screening


             a. Pre-Employment Screening
                Individuals who have applied for and been offered a position at any NWF location that
                requires the operation or use of machinery or other equipment that may pose health or
                safety risks if operated by a person under the influence of drugs or alcohol are required
                to pass a pre-employment screening test to detect drug and alcohol use.  NWF reserves

                the right to require testing for positions should the nature of the duties involved
                become health- or safety-sensitive.  Offers of employment for these positions are
                conditional both on the applicant's consenting to provide urine and/or blood samples
                for testing at a federally certified laboratory selected by NWF and on the finding of
                drug-free test results by the laboratory.  NWF recognizes that all federally certified

                drug-testing laboratories must comply with certain standards relating to employee
                consent to testing, privacy, chain-of-custody procedures for specimens, confidentiality of
                results, and reliability of testing procedures.
             b. Screening of Current Employees

                NWF may require a blood test, urinalysis, or other drug or alcohol screening of those
                employees suspected of using or being under the influence of a drug or alcohol when

                NWF reasonably perceives that circumstances or workplace conditions justify it, including
                but not limited to situations in which health or safety risks are present.  An employee's
                consent to submit to such a test is required as a condition of employment and the

                employee's refusal to consent may result in disciplinary action, including termination, for
                a first refusal or any subsequent refusal.
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