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Singular Plural
This These
1) If the singular noun is close. 1) If nouns with a plural number are close.
2) If you have 1 thing. 2) If you have several things.

That Those
1) If a noun with a single number is 1) If the noun with a plural number is far
located far away. away.
2) If you have 1 thing. 2) Have some things.

d. Relative Pronouns
Usage Function Example
Used for people as a subject. The girl who won the race is my
Who
friend.
Used for people as an object. I know the person with whom I
Whom
went to school.
Indicates possession for both people and I prefer friends whose opinions
Whose
things. are different from mine.
Used for things or animal. I want to buy a car which is
Which
fuel-efficient.
Can be used for people, animals, or things. The house that I live in is on the
It is often more common in spoken corner.
That
English and can be used for both
restrictive and non-restrictive clauses.

e. Reflexive Pronouns
➢ Refer back to the subject of the sentences and these words end in “-self” or “-
selves”.
Subject Pronoun Reflexive Pronoun
I Myself
You (singular) Yourself
He Himself
She Herself
It Itself
We Ourselves
They Themselves
You (plural) Yourselves

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