Page 15 - HaMizrachi #10 Yom Yerushalayim - Shavuot 5779
P. 15

PARENTING

                                                                                       Rabbi Yakov Horowitz

Constructive CRITICISM

It is not in our children’s best            on delivering proper tochacha              One Friday morning, I got a phone call
    interest – nor our own – to become      (constructive criticism). He pointed       from a fellow whose son got suspended
    their friends. That is, we should be    out that in the initial encounter          for a full week from an out-of-town
friendly, but we do them no favor if        between Ya’akov Avinu and the              yeshiva for a series of infractions. The
we allow them to do as they please. At      shepherds of Lavan, Ya’akov addressed      boy was flying home for the week, and
times, it is grueling being a parent and    the shepherds as brothers – “My            his father wanted to know what to say
having to guide a child who doesn’t         brothers, from where do you come?”         to his son when he picked him up at
particularly want direction.                (Genesis 29:4)                             the airport.

It’s much easier in the short term          Rabbi Kaminetsky explained that            I said, “I think you should tell him that
to allow misdeeds to go unnoticed.          Ya’akov’s sense of honesty and             you’re disappointed in what he did, but
But in the long term, you face an           integrity was offended by the fact         that you love him unconditionally, and
increased risk of raising unruly            that the shepherds had finished their      that you’ll always be there for him.”
children whose moral compass may            workday early and were, in effect,
be underdeveloped. It is of utmost          being dishonest with their employer        He was surprised. “That’s it?”
importance to give clear guidelines         by cheating him out of a full day’s
and direction to your children.             work. Ya’akov wanted to rebuke them        “You should also tell him that you’re
Setting limits for your children and        – and did so later in the conversation     terribly upset that this happened, but
establishing boundaries are crucial         – but decided to begin with words of       you want to make believe he came
for their success – at home and in          brotherhood and friendship.                home for an unscheduled visit. And
school. Having a set of house rules and                                                that you’ll discuss this important
expectations for appropriate behavior,      There is a famous expression, “revenge     matter with him after Shabbat.”
dress, and language are all critical parts  is a dish best served cold.” I’d like to
of the ‘mission statement’ of any family.   paraphrase that and say that “criticism    “Nothing else?! After what he did?!,”
                                            is a dish best served warm.”               the father asked me.
And while it is true that our children
will learn more from what we do than        If you have a message to deliver, make     “Look, he’s expecting you to attack
from what we say, guidance in the           sure it is delivered calmly and, most      him as soon as he gets off that plane.
form of constructive criticism is an        importantly, with love. If you cannot      He is going to be highly defensive and
integral component of parenting.            do that, wait until you can. If your       is not likely to listen to anything you
                                            child feels that you’re just venting your  say. You are probably just going to get
Our challenge is to couch the criticism     anger and you are disgusted with him       into a bitter argument with him. But
in a constructive way so that: (1) Our      or her, then no matter how articulate      if you say nothing now, he will be very
children internalize the important          you are, what comes across instead is      relieved and grateful. And when you
messages that we wish to convey             “Mommy or Daddy doesn’t like me.”          speak with him after Shabbat, you are
to them, and (2) the end result is                                                     going to have a much better chance
improvement and a desire to grow,           FINDING THE RIGHT MOMENT                   of having a meaningful conversation
not increased friction and tension that                                                with him, because he will be listening
may harm our relationship with our          It’s very important that the message of    to you. You will have a much better
beloved children.                           tochacha does not get blurred by the       chance to make a positive impact
                                            static of anger. Of course, this is very   when he is calm and grateful for your
A DISH SERVED WARM                          difficult to do when there’s tumult and    patience.”
                                            emotions are flying high. That is when
Rabbi Ya’akov Kaminetsky zt”l               it is best to delay saying anything.       Rabbi Yakov Horowitz, Founding Dean of
offered an insightful commentary                                                       Yeshiva Darchei Noam of Monsey, is an
                                                                                       educator, author and child safety advocate

                                                                                                             •| 15
   10   11   12   13   14   15   16   17   18   19   20