Page 310 - Records of Bahrain (5) (ii)_Neat
P. 310

630                        Records of Bahrain

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                            3, Regarding the Shia Share’ Court, for
                       thirteen years, from my personal experience, there
                       have been complaints among the Shia Bahama about
                       their Qadis and I am sure that as long as there
                       are Shia Shar'a Courts there will be factions and
                      ^disputes and complaints.    The record of the Shia

                       Qadis in Bahrain for the last fifty years is notorious.
                       The only Q,adi who was not aocused of corruption died
                       just before a scandal oourred. The reason for this
                       state of things is luck of religious and legal edu­
                       cation among the local Shia Ulema from whom the (^adis

                       are chosen.    The recent re-organisation of the Shia
                       Share’ Court is at present causing se.tisfactipn, the
                       three local Q,adis are working under the supervision
                       of an experienced Qadi from ’Iraq, but it is more
                        than probable that after some time the various Shia
                        factions will become disoontenfled.  To remedy this
                        state of things the Government has started a school

                        where Islamic law is being taught to half a dozen
                        selooted students all of them from the families who
                        in the past have provided the Ulema of Bahrain and one
                        young Shia is being eduoated at the religious sohool
                        in Luoknow. No results however can be expeoted from

                        this education until after a number of years.
                             4. The Majlis Tijara is a body of twenty merchants
                        divided into two committees, one of whioh sits once a
                        week under the presidency of a Shaikh of the Ruling
                        Family.   They deal with commercial and diving oases
                        and act in an advisory capacity to all the courts.
                        The members are appointed by the Government,    Certain
                        members who ore acquainted with diving customs deal

                        with diving cases.    Both now and in the past very
                        great difficulty has been experienced in persuading
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