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2.  The Quality of the Students’ Argumentative Writing


                            This section presents findings for the effects of the model on the qualities of

                            the  students’  argumentative  text  from  first  to  the  last  draft  in  each  cycle.

                            According to Renandya et al. (2018); Richards (2006), writing as a means of


                            communication should meet fluency and accuracy, which are included in the


                            rating scale. While fluency is part of the number of words per time allotment,

                            accuracy  deals  with  the  number  of  mistakes/errors  in  the  language  used

                            (Knoch, 2009). In addition, the quality of the students provided the argument


                            and supporting ideas were also elaborated.


                                     The multipurpose assessment model in blended learning of writing texts


                           involves  students  in  evaluating  their  text  production  through  self-and  peer

                           assessment assisted by rubric-based guidelines. Then they improved their text


                           accordingly. This model not only taught students how to evaluate their learning

                           achievement but also how to assess their strengths and weaknesses in terms of


                           producing EFL texts. As a result, they practiced writing by drafting multiple

                           similar texts and constructing knowledge in order to enhance their writing skills.

                           In short, this model provides opportunities to students as agents of learning and


                           assessment, which can be seen in how they improved their writing from one

                           draft to another based on the rubric and various feedback from self, peers, and


                           the lecturer. The students were very active to review and revise their text.












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