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                 Interpretatio talis in ambiguis semper fienda est, ut evitetur inconveniens et

                 absurdum.

                      In ambiguous things such an interpretation is to be made, that what is

                      in convenient and absurd is to be avoided.

                          ‡¡◊ËÕ¢âÕ§«“¡„¥‡§≈◊Õ∫§≈ÿ¡ „π°“√μ’§«“¡μâÕß≈–‡«âπ ‘Ëß∑’ˉ√âº≈·≈– ‘Ëß∑’ˇªìπ‰ª

                          ‰¡à‰¥â

                 In testamentatis plenius testatoris intentionem scutamur.


                      In wills we seek diligently the intention of the testator.

                      „πæ‘π—¬°√√¡π—Èπ ‡√“®—°μâÕß§âπÀ“‡®μπ“√¡≥å¢ÕߺŸâ쓬„Àâ®ß‰¥â


                 Invito beneficium non datur.

                      A benefit is not conferred upon anyone against his consent.


                      º≈ª√–‚¬™πå„¥Ê ¬àÕ¡®–‰¡àμ°·°àºŸâ‰¡à ¡—§√„®



                                                      J

                 JUDEX AEQUITATEM SEMPER SPECTARE DEBET.

                      A judge ought always to regard equity.

                          μÿ≈“°“√§«√§”π÷ß∂÷ß§«“¡¬ÿμ‘∏√√¡‡ ¡Õ


                 JUDEX BONUS NIHIL EX ARBITRIO SUO FACIAT. NEC

                 PROPOSITIONE DOMESTICAE VOLUNTATIS, SED JUXTA LEGES ET
                 JURA PRONUNCIET.


                      A good judge does nothing from his own judgement or from a dictate

                      of private will; but he will pronounce according to law and justice.

                          μÿ≈“°“√∑’Ë¥’¬àÕ¡‰¡àæ‘æ“°…“Õ√√∂§¥’‚¥¬Õ—μ‚π¡—μ‘À√◊Õμ“¡„®μπ‡Õß ·μà¬àÕ¡

                          æ‘æ“°…“μ“¡∫∑°ÆÀ¡“¬·≈–§«“¡¬ÿμ‘∏√√¡
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