Page 91 - Demonstrating skill coppysaved colored-converted

UNIT-FIVE: MOVING AND LIFTING OF THE PATIENT
Objectives: At the end of the unit the trainees will be able to:
1. Apply the basic principle of body mechanics
2. Apply the principle of lifting and moving
3. Use appropriate lifting and moving devices

Purpose
To assist the patient who is unable to move himself
To prevent fatigue and injury
To maintain good body alignment
To stimulate circulation
General rules for lifting
Assess lifting situation: Always try to find a lifting partner if possible, even in an
emergency.
Explain to the patient: Tell him how he will assist in the lift; patient participation helps
lifters.
Remove all obstacles: The lifting path must be clear so that lifters can move freely
Wait for the signal to lift: Leading lifter gives signal so that the lifter moves together
When lifting is completed make sure the patient is comfortable

5.1 Lifting a helpless patient in bed

Equipment
According to the Procedure

Procedure
1. Explain the Procedure to the patient
2. Remove all pillows, air rings, etc.
3. Lower the head of the bed and fold back the bedding from the side not interfere with
lifting
4. Flex the patient’s knees
5. Lifter “A” slips one arm under the patient's head and shoulders and one arm under the
patient's back
6. Lifter “B” slips one arm below lifter “A” and one arm under the thighs
7. Lifter “A” gives directions to lift and both lift at the same time
8. The patient may slip his arms around the lifter's shoulders

5.2 Assisting a patient up in bed

 Have the patient flex his knees
 The patient puts one hand on one of the lifer's shoulders
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