Page 376 - Chayei Adam LAYOUT sivan 5782
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Chayei Adam - K’lal 148 - Laws of Lulav & Daled Minim


              ]19[   In  the  times  of  the  Beis  HaMikdah,  they  would  encircle  the  mizbayach
              every day of Succos with bundles of aravos, and so as a remembrance of the Beis
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              HaMikdash, we are accustomed to do so.  We take out a sefer Torah and put it
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              on the bimah  and walk around it one time while saying the hoshanos printed in
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              the siddur.  On the seventh day it is Hoshana Rabbah and they would encircle
              the mizbayach seven times. Therefore, we walk around seven times as well. The
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              custom is that only those holding a lulav walk around.  Nevertheless if there is
              no lulav in the entire city, on the seventh day, they should walk around carrying
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              aravos.  Some say that a mourner shouldn’t walk around, but one who does walk
              around has nothing to lose and will be duly rewarded.    94

              ]20[   One should not smell the esrog when fulfilling the mitzva since some say
              then that it isn’t meant for smelling. However, when it is not being used for the
              mitzva, it is permitted to smell it and one recites the beracha “ha’nosein rei’ach tov
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              ba’peiros”.  The same is true on Shabbos chol ha’moed Succos.  See K’lal 66, siman



                                                        םדו רשב
              89.    The  mishna  (Succah 45a) tells us that   halacha, or kabbalah. Still, some communities
              when  the  Beis  HaMikdash  was  standing,  the   say  hoshanos  after  hallel  except  on  Shabbos
              kohanim would encircle the mizbayach once     and/or  Hoshana  Rabba,  when  they  say  them
                                                     טל
                                                           after  musaf,  and  each  community  should
              90.    The  prevalent  custom  is  to  have   follow its own minhag.
              someone  hold  the  sefer  Torah  next  to  the
              bimah, but it can be placed on the  bimah as   92.   Although the Beis Yosef writes that on
              the Chayei Adam’s words here indicate.       Hoshana Rabba, if one doesn’t have a lulav, he
                                                מ
                                                           should hold his bundle of aravos instead, the
              91.    Although  the  Rav  Sadya  Gaon’s                                  אמ
              custom was to say hoshanos immediately after   custom is not to (Darkei Moshe).
              krias  ha’Torah  once  the  sefer  Torah  was     93.   Bach, Magen Avraham.
              already out, the custom is not to. Rather, some
              say  hoshanos  immediately  after  hallel  (the   94.   The  Kol  Bo  writes  that  a  mourner,
              custom  of  the  Sefardim,  Chasidim,  and  of   during  the  entire  year  after  the  death  of  a
              many  nusach  Ashkenaz  communities  in  Eretz   parent (or within thirty days of the passing of
              Yisroel), while others (nusach Ashkenaz, Bikurei   another close relative) should not encircle the
              Yaakov)  say  hoshanos  after  musaf.  Each   bimah  during  hoshanos.  Although  the  Beis
              minhag has a valid basis either in the gemara,   Yosef  rejects  this  for  why  should  he  lose  out




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