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Chayei Adam - K’lal 141 - Laws of the Tekiahs & Berachos & Who is Obligated In Them


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              same is true of the 30 blasts [blown] after  davening.     Nevertheless, the tefilos
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              and piyutim are not considered an interruption between the tekios.  However,
              between  the  beracha  and  the  [first]  tekiah,  they  would  be  considered  an
              interruption unless he spoke about a matter which was necessary for the beracha
              such as “bring me a shofar” or something similar as explained above in Vol. 1 k’lal
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              5.   There is no difference in this matter between the one who blows and the one
              who  hears  it,  and  even  if  the  listener  spoke  between  the  beracha  and  the  first
              tekiah he must repeat the beracha. B’dieved, if one spoke between tekios, he does
              not need to repeat the beracha as it is all one mitzva and it is not like speaking

              between  the  tefillin  [of  the  arm]  and  the  tefillin  [of  the  head]  which  are  two
              mitzvos. 59

              ]10[  The  chazan  may  blow  the  tekios  d’meyushav,  meaning  the  ones  blown
              before  musaf,  but  technically  he  shouldn’t  blow  the  ones  during  the  chazan’s
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              repetition so that he doesn’t get confused.  However, one who davens from a


                                                        םדו רשב

              interrupted  between  the  beracha  and  the   silent  shemoneh  esrei  as  well).  The  geonim
              mitzva  and  must  repeat  the  beracha.  This  is   warn against speaking then as well, although
              true of the one listening to the shofar as well.    the Ran wonders why this should be. The Taz
              Once  the  first  blast  of  the  shofar  has  been   explains  that  although  one  may  have
              blown, the mitzva has begun, but one may not   technically  already  fulfilled  his  obligation,  the
              speak since he hasn’t fulfilled it yet. Although   main tekios are the ones blown during musaf,
              speaking between placing tefillin on one’s arm   although  for  several  reasons  (see  below  K’lal
              and  on  his  head  necessitates  a  new  beracha,   142)  Chazal  instituted  blowing  before  musaf
              that  is  because  they  are  considered  two   as  well.    Moreover,  he  explains,  that  one
              separate mitzvos. The nine blasts of the shofar   should  never  interrupt  the  performance  of  a
              is  a  single  Torah  obligation,  while  the   mitzva,  just  like  we  find  regarding  bedikas
              remaining  blasts  are  either  to  ensure  the   chometz.  (See K’lal  119:19).
              mitzva is fulfilled properly (see K’lal 142) or by
              rabbinic  enactment.    Once  the  tekios  before   56.   The  reason  for  this  is  unclear  and  is
              musaf are finished one has technically fulfilled   not cited by the Mishna Berura. Nevertheless,
              his obligation, although they will be repeated   the  prevalent  custom  is  to  refrain  from
              in  stages  during  the  chazan’s  repetition  of   speaking  until  after  the  final  blasts  of  the
              musaf  (or,  in  some  congregations  during  the   shofar.   Either way, since one may not speak
                                                                 גמ



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