Page 1057 - The Toxicology of Fishes

Index 1037

HAHs in, 857 Lampreta fluviatis, interleukins, 494
lake trout in, 846, 850–854, 856, 861 Petromyzon marinus, see sea lamprey
HAHs and, 859 spinal cords, neuron function in, 427
reproduction of, 824 vitamin D receptor in, 357
mercury concentrations in, 826 lampricides, 179, 352, 823
TEQ concentrations in, 826 Langmuir binding isotherm, 240, 243
PCBs in, 857 lanthanum, permeability, and, 405
sac fry mortality in, 859 largemouth bass (Micropterus salmoides), 168,
salmonines, thiamine deficiencies in, 850 192, 212, 674
sea lamprey in, 823 antioxidants, and, 213
survival studies, 857 ciguatera toxins, and, 444
lake sturgeon (Acipenser fulvescens) control of bluegill population, and, 743
retinoids, and, 696 GST–CDNB conjugation in, 196
vitamin A in, 847 glutathione S-transferase, 195
Lake Superior, 820, 823, 824, 825 nonylphenol, and, 990
commercial fishing in, 856 larvicides, organophosphate-based, 735
lake trout in, 859 Latimeria chalumnae, 361, 560
HAHs and, 853 Laurentian Great Lakes, 576
self-sustaining populations of, 856 lauric acid, 164, 167, 351
reproduction of, 820, 824 LC , 676
10
mercury concentrations in, 826 LC , 599, 600, 668, 669, 675, 676, 677, 678, 762,
50
PCBs in, 857 768, 770, 799, 949
pulp mill effluents, and, 957 ammonia, 21, 23
lake trout (Salvelinus namaycush), 66, 82, 859 carbaryl, 434
CYP1A1 in, 846 chlorinated hydrocarbons, 806
DDT, and, 845 chlorpyrifos, 434
early mortality syndrome in, 849–850 copper, 29, 403, 33, 610
HAHs and, 821, 822, 824, 825, 839, 846, 847, 1-octanol, 430
850–861 pentachlorophenol, 24
Lake Ontario, survival of in, 850–854 synthetic pyrethroids, 807, 809, 810
lindane, and, 507 TCDD, 613
mercury concentrations in, 826 zinc, 610
organic extracts of, 837–838 LD 50
PBDEs in, 849 fenvalerate isomers, 813
PCDD/PCDF concentrations in, 826 PCB 126, 838
polychlorinated biphenyls, and, 510, 736 synthetic pyrethroids, 812
predation of, 849 TCDD, 507, 822, 836, 840, 844
reproductive impairment of by dioxin-like TEQ, 839, 840
chemicals, 819–861 LD , TCDD, 840, 842
100
sac fry, TCDD and, 39 Lea River, 974
TCDD sensitivity, 822, 840, 843, 844 lead, 11, 90, 91, 202, 205, 440, 441, 442, 443, 467,
TCDD toxicity in, 841–843, 852–854 468, 469, 477, 499, 603, 660, 781, 783, 787,
TEQ concentrations in, 856 797, 799, 800, 881
toxaphene, and, 848 ALA-D, and, 702
lake whitefish (Coregonus clupeaformis) as calcium mimic, 441
avoidance/attraction responses in, 442 gills, and, 404
carboxylated porphyrin, and, 695 HSP70, and, 691
reproductive impairment in, 945 organic species of, 35
lamellae, 110, 402, 403, 406, 424, 434 permeability, and, 405
lamellar system, gill, 14–15, 26, 27, 67, 110 tissue distribution of, 81
lamina propria, 69, 70, 74, 492 least killifish (Heterandria formosa), cadmium-
Lampreta fluviatis, 494 resistant, 611, 622
lamprey, 173, 192, 283, 352, 356, 422 lecithin, 292