Page 204 - sustainable tourism-- Dr.Aya
P. 204

The threat to such capacity building is that it

                                    may  be  motivated  by  the  vested  interests  of


                                    external  market,  political  or  conservationist

                                    forces. Hence, the tourism industry may guide


                                    development to some extent, but it is the local

                                    awareness, empowerment and engagement that


                                    can truly make a difference.

                                    In  contrast  to  a  manufactured  product,  the


                                    experience  that  a  tourist  destination  offers  is

                                    dynamic,  depending  on  multiple  factors  that


                                    include  the  state  and  management  of  cultural

                                    or  natural  resources,  condition  of  tourist


                                    infrastructure, available human resources, time

                                    of the day or year, seasonal factors and extent


                                    of  commoditization  of  the  resources  and  the

                                    preference and expectation of the visitor. The

                                    visitor or tourist experiences the environment


                                    as  a  whole  that  includes  social,  physical,

                                    cultural       and      economic         factors.      The


                                    experiences may be ‗authentic‘ or ‗staged‘ and

                                    this  in  turn  brings  in  the  debate  of


                                    sustainability of the destination that is  driven

                                    by tourist inflow. Whether the visitor accepts


                                    or  rejects  the  staged,  commodified  tourism

                                    product  is  a  variable,  based  on  his  level  of




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