Page 206 - sustainable tourism-- Dr.Aya
P. 206

International  tourists  end  up  participating  in

                                    the  process  of  ‗economic  leakage‘  as  they


                                    purchase goods and services, the profits from

                                    which  go  to  foreign  owners  as  opposed  to


                                    local beneficiaries. Hence, a tourist may have

                                    the  best  intention of  contributing  to  the  local


                                    economy,  knowingly  or  unknowingly,  the

                                    maximum  expenditure  that  he  would  make,


                                    notably  on  air  travel  and  ac-accommodation

                                    may  actually  leak  to  economies  in  the


                                    developed  world.  Hence,  the  power  does  not

                                    really  translate  to  the  local  community.  The

                                    inclusion  and  empowerment  of  the  local


                                    community  or  government  certainly  requires

                                    their  participation  as  stakeholders  and


                                    beneficiaries        of     the     tourism        product

                                    development  and  service  provision.  In  this


                                    context,  domestic  tourism  may  hold  a  much

                                    better position with respect to empowering the


                                    local  economy  and  transferring  the  stake  to

                                    local  communities  and  businesses.  Do  the


                                    local  communities  have  the  ability  to  decide

                                    on the course of developing sustainable tourist

                                    destinations  is  another  debatable  issue,  as


                                    illustrated by the following example. What is




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