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paragraphs to write the complete descriptive and exposition texts. In discussion
                        groups, lecturer provided cultural parts for students to be discussed in classes.

                               The role as facilitator was chosen for lecturer in implementing the IBLL
                        model because the characteristics of the model itself. The model provides lecturer

                        to  facilitate  students  with  intercultural  materials  to  write  such  as  wedding

                        ceremonies,  historical  buildings,  ICT  developments,  and  myths.  The  materials
                        facilitate  students  to  practice  writing  in  classrooms.  Based  on  the  result  of

                        interview, some lecturers indicated that facilitator is a must in teaching writing
                        skills. For example, L4 added that ―L4 ―…dosen harus memfasilitasi mahasiswa

                        dengan perangkat pembelajaran dan aktifitas-aktifitas yang dapat membelajarkan
                        mahasiswa  di  kelas  …”.  L4  argued  that  lecturer  has  to  facilitate  students  with

                        instructional tools and learning tasks that bring students to learn and practice to

                        write in classes. For this reason, researcher prescribed lecturer as a facilitator in
                        implementing the IBLL model in teaching writing skills.

                        d)  Information Provider

                               Lecturer played role as an information provider in implementing the IBLL
                        model  in  teaching  writing  skills.  As  an  information  provider,  lecturer  provided

                        students with some information about the wedding cultures, historical buildings,
                        ICT development, and myths that are obtained from website, YouTube, and other

                        resources.  Students  were  directed  to  recognize  those  cultural  parts  before  they
                        performed to practice writing. In noticing processes, lecturer presented students

                        with serial pictures showing the cultural traditions deriving from Western, Asian,

                        and local cultures.
                               That lecturer has the role as an information provider assisted students to

                        accomplish their learning tasks. This role was chosen as suit as the practicality of
                        the IBLL model in practice. The model was completed with some support systems

                        such  as  syllabuses,  teaching  steps,  materials,  and  module  for  lecturers  and
                        students. The role was associated with the results of interview with some writing

                        lecturers.

                               Most lecturers indicated that this role is important to expedite students in
                        writing  processes.  For  instance,  L3  said  that  ―…memberikan  informasi  tentang

                        topik  yang  akan  tulis  mempermudah  mahasiswa  dalam  menyelesaikan  tugas




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