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2  Vocabulary and listening • Sensations and experiences  2  language focus • Present perfect: questions • Present perfect and past simple
           I can ask people about their experiences.
 I can use prediction skills when listening for specific information.
                                                                                 ANSWerS
   THINK!  When was the last time that you had a memorable day? What did you do?  Present perfect: questions  Present perfect and past simple  1  Have you seen a frightening film lately?
                                                                                 2  Has your English improved this year?
 F e ings  3  Have you ever felt totally exhausted? Why?  1  Complete 1–5 with the words in the box. How   5  Study examples a–d. Then answer questions   3  Have your friends ever cooked a meal
 e l
         do you say ever in Vietnamese?
                                          1–3.
                                                                                   for you?
                                          a  I’ve eaten a few interesting
          ever have haven’t has hasn’t
                                            things since we                      4  What have you eaten today?
 questionnaire  4  1  Have you    .   ridden a horse?  b  I ate some last year    5  What countries have you visited in the
                                            came to Asia.
         2  No, I
                                                                                   last five years?
                                            at a market.
         4
                   your brother been on a
 Have you ever touched a weird or   3    you guys been to a theme park?  c  I’ve ridden an alpaca.
           rollercoaster?
 1  fascinating animal? What was it like?  5  No, he    .  d  I rode the alpaca when    exercise 4
 Name the two most delicious and the two    I was six years old.                 Read out the first answer and elicit
 most disgusting things that you’ve ever eaten.  2  Read the sentences in exercise 1 again. Then   1  Which verbs are in the
         choose the correct answer to complete the rule.  present perfect and which    the question. Students then write the
 5  Have you ever been on a really    rULe  are in the past simple?              remaining questions. Check answers.
 2  terrifying ride at a theme park?  We use questions in the present perfect to ask …  2  Which sentences describe    ANSWerS
                                            a finished action at an exact
 What’s the most wonderful   a  if a person experienced something at    time in the past?  1  Have you ever cooked spaghetti?
 place that you can remember?  some time.  3  Which sentences describe an        2  What have you bought?
        b  an exact time when a person experienced   action at some time in the past?
         something.                                                              3  Where have they moved to?
 1   1.16   Match adjectives 1–6 with the                                        4  How many people has he invited?
 extreme adjectives in blue in the   3    Order the words to make questions.   6   1.18   Read the dialogue and choose
 questionnaire. Then listen and check.  Then ask and answer the questions with a   the correct words. Then listen and check.  5  Has the meeting finished?
 1  fantastic   4  scary  partner.        Zoe   1  Have you been / Did you go anywhere
 2  interesting   5  horrible   3  Read sentences 1–5 in exercise 4. Decide   1  a frightening film / you / have / lately / seen / ?  exciting recently?  Present perfect and past
 3  tasty   6  tired  what type of answer you should be listening   2  this year / has / improved / your English / ?  Sam  No, not recently. We   have been / went
                                                          2
 1  fantastic  wonderful  for: age, noun, distance, reason or adjective.  3  cooked a meal / ever / for you / your   to a water park last month though.  simple
           friends / have / ?
                                                   3
 2   1.17   Listen and order photos A–C. Which   1  Nina rode an alpaca when she was …   4  what / you / today / eaten / have / ?  Zoe  Really?   Did you enjoy / Have you   exercise 5
                                              enjoyed it?
  . age
 questions from the questionnaire are the   5  in the last five years / countries / have /   Sam  Yes, it was awesome. What’s the most
 people answering?  visited / you / what / ?                                     Students study the examples and answer
 4   1.17   Listen again and complete the     amazing ride that you’ve ever tried?
 sentences. Were your answers in exercise 3   4  Write questions for the answers using the   Zoe  It was the roller coaster at Sun World    the questions. Check answers.
 A  correct?  present perfect and the words in brackets.  Bà Nà Hill.  Did you try / Have you tried it?
                                                    4
 1  Nina rode an alpaca when she was   1  Yes, I’ve cooked spaghetti. (ever)  Sam  No,   I’ve never been / I didn’t go there.   ANSWerS
                                                5
  .      2  I've bought a tablet. (What)                                         1   Present perfect:  I’ve eaten, we’ve lived,
 2  Her friend thinks that alpacas probably   3  They’ve moved to Los Angeles. (Where)  7    USe IT!  Make a dialogue with a partner   I’ve ridden
 smell    .  4  He’s invited six people. (How many)  on  either idea A or B. Use the present perfect
 3  The furthest that Jo has ever cycled is   5  Yes, it finished at two o’clock. (meeting)  and past simple forms.  Past simple:  I ate, I rode, I was
  .                                                                              2  b and d     3  a and c
 4  A durian is a type of    .            A  be / anywhere interesting
 B B  C  5  People can’t take durians on buses   B  see / any good films          Language note
 because    .
                                           Have you been anywhere interesting recently?  We use the past simple, NOT the present
 5    USe IT!  Work in pairs. Read the                                            perfect, when we say when something
                                                           ,
 Feelings questionnaire again and answer the    Yes, I went to Cân Tho at the weekend.
                                                        `
 questions for you. Then ask and answer the                                       happened: I ate durian fruit last year. (NOT
 questions with a partner.                                                        I’ve eaten durian fruit last year.) We use the
                                                                                  present perfect, NOT the past simple,
                                                                                  when we don’t mention the time: I’ve
 22  Sensations                                              Sensations  23       seen that film. (NOT I saw that film.)
          Language focus •                    1  ever    2  haven’t    3  Have      exercise 6  e 1.18
                                              ANSWerS
          Present perfect:                    4  Has    5  hasn’t                Students read the dialogue and choose
          questions • Present                 exercise 2                         the correct verb forms. Play the audio and
                                                                                 check answers with the class.
          perfect and past                    Students choose a or b to complete the   ANSWerS
          simple                              rule. Check answers with the class. With   1  Have you been     2  went    3  Did you
                                              weaker classes, read out the rule and
                                                                                 enjoy    4  Have you tried     5  I’ve never
                                              elicit the correct answer.         been
           Aim
           Ask people about their experiences.  ANSWer                           exercise 7 USe IT!
                                              a
                                                                                 Students practise the dialogue in pairs. They
          Warm-up                              Language note                     then prepare and practise a new dialogue.
          Refer back to the questionnaire on page 22.   As with questions in other tenses, we
          Ask: Which questions use the present perfect?   invert the subject and auxiliary verb:   More practice
          Elicit answers and write on the board: Have   Have you eaten durian fruit? (NOT You   Workbook page 17
          you ever felt totally exhausted? Underline the   have eaten durian fruit?)  Practice Kit  Grammar 4
          verb and point out the word order, with   We use ever after the subject: Have you
          have before the subject.             ever ridden a horse? (NOT Have you ridden   Assessment
                                               a horse ever?)                     Five-minute test, Teacher’s Resource Disk
          Present perfect: questions
          exercise 1                          exercise 3
          Students complete the questions with the   Students order the words to make questions.
          correct words. Elicit how students say ever   Check answers, then put students into pairs
          in Vietnamese.                      to ask and answer the questions.
                                                                                                           Unit 2  T35
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