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8   Vocabulary and listening •  Films and books: verbs and nouns           8   language focus • Present and past passive: questions
            Vocabulary and                              I can ask and answer questions about films and books.                      I can ask questions using the passive in the present and past.
                                                                                                                                                                       Work in pairs. Take turns to ask and
            listening • Films and                     THINK!  What jobs do you associate with a) the film industry and b) writing fiction?  1  Underline the verb forms and circle the   5   answer the questions in exercise 4. Answer in
                                                                                                                                  subjects in these sentences.
            books: verbs and                                                   1 1  Which film was director James Cameron awarded   1  Was the book adapted for film?  complete sentences.
                                                                                                                                  2  What is the series of books called?

            nouns                                                                an Oscar for?                                    3  Where was the film made?    6   writes three questions about books using
                                                                                                                                                                       Use IT!  Work in groups. Each group
                                                                                                                                  4  Is the actor nominated for an award every
                                                                                 a  Avatar
                                                                                                                                    year?
                                                                                                                                                                   to answer. The group with the most correct
                                                                                 c  Titanic
             Aim                                      quiz!                      2 2  b  The Terminator                         2  Match the sentences 1–4 in exercise 1 with   passive voice, then reads out for the others
                                                                                                                                                                   answers is the winner.
                                                                                 Who was the graphic novel series The Dark Knight
             Ask and answer questions about films                                written by?                                      rules a–d.                       Who was The last leaf  written by?  ,
             and books.                                                          a  Stan Lee                                    rULes                              When was the poem Mùa xuân nho nho  written?
                                                                                 b  Frank Miller                                Passive questions in the present are formed with …
                                                                                 c  Neil Gaiman
                                                                                 3 3  The spy James Bond was played by which actor in   a  am / is / are + subject + past participle.  The first question is …
            THINK!                                                               Spectre?                                       b  a question word + am / is / are + subject + past   I think the answer is …
                                                                                                                                 participle.
            Read out the question and, as a class,                               a  Jude Law                                    Passive questions in the past are formed with …  Finished?
                                                                                 b  Daniel Craig
            brainstorm the jobs associated with each                             c  Matt Damon                                  c  was / were + subject + past participle.  Introduce to the class your favourite book
                                                                                                                                d  a question word + was / were + subject + past

            industry. If necessary, ask more questions                         4 4  These three stars have received Oscar nominations   participle.              using the passive voice.
            to give students ideas, e.g. Who holds the                           for Best Actor / Actress. Which one of them has
                                                                                 actually won an Oscar?
            camera and does the filming? Who helps                               a  Bradley Cooper                                                                Delicious
            the actors with costumes? Who does the                               b  Robert Downey Jr.                             Who was the film directed by?   books
            dangerous scenes in a film? See how many                             c  Jennifer Lawrence                             Which award was she nominated for?
            different jobs you can think of as a class,                                                                                                           You’ve read the books, seen the films, now eat
            and write them on the board. Ask: Which                    Spectre                                                  3  Correct the mistakes in the sentences.  the cakes! The Edible Book Festival was started
                                                                                                                                                                                         st
            job would you like to do? Why?                                                                                        1  What he was given as a prize?  in 2000. It is held every year around 1  April.
                                                                                                                                  2  Is this crime novel written last year?  1   The latest books are made into cakes and
             ANSWerS                                1   2.31   Study the words in blue in the quiz.                               3  What was award to the actor?  are displayed   at events all over the world.
                                                                                                                                                                           2
            Students’ own answers.                    Which are nouns and which are verbs? Write                                  4  Who was the film directed for?  We all know The Hunger Games is a series of
                                                      the noun and verb forms for each word.                                      5  Were this book written by a man?  three books that   was adapted for film. But
                                                                                                                                                                            3
                                                      Listen and check.                                                                                           have you seen the amazing Hunger Games
            exercise 1  e 2.31                        director (n)    direct (v)                                                4  Read the description on the right. Write   trilogy cake? It was
                                                                                                                                                                        4
            Students work in pairs to write the noun   2  Do the quiz.                                                            questions in the passive about the   made by   Crystal
                                                                                                                                                                  Watanabe. Edible
                                                                                                                                  information in blue.
            and verb forms for each word in the quiz.                                                                             When            ?               books for Game of
                                                        2.32   Listen to the recorded quiz to check
            They can use their dictionaries to help.   3   your answers. Correct any wrong answers.  5    2.33   prONUNCIaTION: /g/ and /dʒ/   When was the Edible Book Festival started?  Thrones and Wool,
                                                                                                                                                                  which was written by
            Play the audio for students to listen and                                  Listen and repeat.                         1  What                    ?  ?  Hugh Howey, were
                                                                                                                                  2  Where
            check their answers. Check answers.     4   2.32   Listen again and answer the   1  manga  5  largest                 3  Was                     ?    also made by her for
                                                      questions.                       2  guess        6  gossip                                                  the festival! So what
             ANSWerS                                  1  How many Oscars was Titanic awarded?  3  original  7  intelligence        4  Who                    ?    happens at the end
                                                                                                                                  5  Are
                                                                                                                                                             ?
                                                                                       4  game
                                                                                                       8  generosity
                                                                                                                                                                           5
            director (n), direct (v); award (v), award   2  When was the first story in The Dark Knight                                                           of the festival?    The
                                                        graphic novel series published?
                                                                                                                                                                  books are eaten,
                                                                                           Use IT!  Work in pairs. Nominate your
            (n); writer (n), write (v); actor (n), act (v);   3  How many times has Robert Downey Jr.   6   favourite book, actor, film, director or writer       of course!
            adaptation (n), adapt (v); winner (n),      received an Oscar nomination for Best   for an award.
                                                        Actor?
            win (v); star (n), star (v); nomination (n),   4  How many Oscar nominations have   I nominate … for an award because …
            nominate (v)                                Jennifer Lawrence and Bradley Cooper   I think that … should win an award because …
                                                        received in total?
            exercise 2                           82  On screen                                                                                                                         On screen  83
            Students do the quiz. With weaker
            classes, students could work in pairs
            for this. Encourage students to use their   exercise 5  e 2.33 PrONUNCIATION:   Optional activity: Vocabulary
            general knowledge to guess any answers   /g/ and /dʒ/                   Write these categories on the board:
            they are not sure about. Do not check   Model the pronunciation of the two
            answers at this point.             consonants . Play the audio, pausing after   1  an American director and a director
                                               each word to elicit which consonant    from Việt Nam
            exercise 3  e 2.32                 students hear. Play the audio again,   2  someone who was awarded an Oscar
            Play the audio for students to listen and   pausing after each word for students to   last year
            check their answers to the quiz. See who   repeat.                      3  an actor in the Harry Potter films
            got the most answers right.                                             4  a star of at least five films
                                               exercise 6 USe IT!
             ANSWerS                                                                5  someone who was nominated for an
            1  c    2  b    3  b    4  c       Allow students time to prepare their ideas   award, but didn’t get it
                                               individually, then put them into small   Put students into small groups and set
            exercise 4  e 2.32                 groups to express their ideas and try to   a time limit for them to name people
            Read through the questions with the   persuade their classmates of their point   for as many categories as they can.
            class and check that students understand   of view. Ask groups to agree on one actor,   Tell them they cannot use names
            everything. Point out that each question   film, director and writer to nominate to   from the quiz on this page. Check
            asks for specific information. With weaker   the class.                 answers, and see which group named
            classes, elicit the kind of information   Ask groups in turn to tell the class about   the most people correctly. If there are
            (a number or date) required for each   the people and films they would like to   any disagreements, check students’
            question. Play the audio again. Students   nominate and why. You could end with a   answers online.
            listen and answer the questions. Check   class vote for each category.
            answers with the class.                                                 More practice
                                                                                    Workbook page 52
             ANSWerS
            1  eleven    2  1987    3  two times                                    Assessment
            4  eleven                                                               Five-minute test, Teacher’s Resource Disk
      T88  Unit 8
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