Page 8 - Wellbeing E-Book IV - Mindfulness
P. 8

Mindfulness:





        Science and Practice








        Mindfulness has found its place in the fields          What we know about the practice of
        of psychology and medicine, with particular            mindfulness is that the more we do it,
        focus on using mindfulness as a preventative           the greater the impact. Often we turn to
        tool for relapses in certain mental health             tools such as mindfulness when we most

        conditions. The MBSR and MBCT courses                  need them, for exampem during times of
        have been accepted over the last decade                extreme stress, uncertainty or change.
        as effective tools for treating patients who           However, all evidence points to regular
        struggle with a variety of disorders such as;          practice, particularly when things are good,
        panic, PTSD and depression. In fact, Western           leading to the best results.
        science has even been able to constructively
        evaluate the effectiveness of practicing               As humans, we have a habit of ‘keeping on’
        mindfulness through the use of equipment               until things get to a point where they are no
        such as functional magnetic response imaging           longer manageable at which point, we need

        (fMRI) machines, making it difficult for even          some kind of intervention. Enter healthy
        the greatest sceptic of Eastern traditions to          and unhealthy habits of all description, such as
        deny the impact of mindfulness on the brain            holidays, healthy food, meditation and
        and body.                                              exercise, or, caffeine, excessive food, alcohol
                                                               and drugs… the list goes on.
        In just one of many rigorous pieces of research
        led by Gaëlle Debordes of Harvard Medical              Even with the supposedly ‘healthy’ options

        School, fMRI scanning machines were used               there is an issue with waiting until the
        to take images of the brains of frequent               need is so strong that we feel there is no
        meditators and record their brain activity             alternative but to act fast and implement
        during the scan. This method demonstrated              a care strategy. This behaviour is a clear
        that changes to the brains of people who               indication that until this point we are not
        have developed a mindfulness practice not              truly living but only existing. If we are using
        only exist but they are evident even when              mindfulness on a regular basis we can live,
        these individuals are not meditating. This was         even just for short moments at a time, in the
        particularly marked in a part of the brain called      present moment, as it is, but really be in touch

        the Amygdala - our stress centre – where the           with what is real for us.
        response patterns were different to those of
        non-meditators. This evidence suggests that            Each day we brush our teeth and wash
        meditating can provide us with a different way         ourselves because we have made time in
        to respond to stressful life events and we do          our routines for these basic acts of self-care.
        not need to be in a present state of meditation        However, how much time are we carving out
        to do that if we are well practiced at the skill.      in our daily routine in order to provide for the

                                                               long-term benefit of our mental health? Like
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