Page 47 - EducationWorld October 2020
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Pandemic packages for education                     The government has also offered preschools and schools
                                                                  access to special funding to cover exceptional Covid-19
                ince February/March when the Coronavirus pandemic   costs during the March-July period (£25,000- £75,000).
             Sdisrupted education and economic activity around the     A £1 billion (Rs.9,500 crore) fund to help children catch
             world, several national governments have decreed financial   up on missed learning while schools were closed.
             aid packages for education institutions forced to down shut-
             ters. Despite students not attending conventional classes, in-
             stitutional managements have to incur considerable expense   Australia
             to switch to digital online classes, maintain school campuses
             and continue to pay teacher and staff salaries.     The Early Childhood Education and Care Relief Package.
                However in the prime minister’s Rs.20.97 lakh crore   Under this programme block grants in lieu of child care
             economy revival package announced on May 12 — and in   and additional child care subsidies are provided to pub-
             subsequent Union finance ministry pronouncements — there   lic and private pre-primaries to meet school maintenance
             is deafening silence about education although currently, an   and teachers and staff retention expenditure.
             estimated 300 million children and youth are struggling to     Through its higher education relief package, the federal
             maintain learning continuity. On the other hand, governments   government has guaranteed Commonwealth Grant
             around the world have made generous allocations to keep   Scheme payments to all public HEIs through 2020.
             their education institutions alive during the pandemic era.    Private HEIs are eligible for grants under the JobKeeper
                                                                  Payment scheme, a temporary assistance programme
                       USA                                        for businesses significantly affected by Covid-19.
                                                                 A$18 billion (Rs.95,400 crore) federal endowment for
                The Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security   universities to see them through the Covid-19 crisis.
                 (CARES) Act, passed on March 27, provides $13.5 billion    The government has also budgeted A$10 million (Rs.53
                 (Rs.98,550 crore) in formula funding for (public, charter,   crore) in special circumstances funding for non-govern-
                 and private schools) schools and $14.5 billion (Rs.1.06   ment schools to enable them to maintain and sanitise
                 lakh crore) for higher education institutions. Moreover, an   schools to slow the spread of Covid-19.
                 additional $3 billion is budgeted for miscellaneous needs.
                $15.5 billion for the government’s Supplemental Nutri-  Canada
                 tional Assistance Programme.
                $8.8 billion for Child Nutrition Programmes to ensure     A $9 billion (Rs.49,500 crore) Canada Emergency Stu-
                 students receive mid-day meals when schools are shut-  dent Benefit Scheme provides grants to post-secondary
                 tered.                                           students and recent graduates under a job-support
                $3.5 billion for Child Care and Development Block   programme.
                 Grants, to fund childcare expenditure of low-income     A $2 billion Safe Return to Class Fund budgeted to en-
                 families.                                        sure the safety of students and staff members through
                $750 million (Rs.5,625 crore) for the Head Start early-  the academic year.
                 education programme.                             Payment of up to 75 percent of wages to teachers and
                $100 million (Rs.750 crore) under the Project SERV   support staff working in universities and health insti-
                 programme to sanitise and disinfect schools and for   tutes, up to $847 per week per employee.
                 providing mental health and distance learning services.
                                                                  The Quebec provisional government has announced
                                                                  $375 million in financial support for the province’s post-
                       UK                                         secondary students.

                Office for Students (OfS) – the country’s higher educa-  Abu Dhabi
                 tion regulatory authority — confirmed extension of all
                 government support schemes to public and private     The Abu Dhabi Department of Education and Knowl-
                 institutions.                                    edge together with Ma’an (a social investment fund
                All education institutions (schools and universities) are   endowed by the government) has introduced a Together
                 eligible to apply for term loans under the Coronavirus   We are Good Fund. It provides financial support to
                 Business Interruption Loan Scheme and Covid Corpo-  parents of children in private schools to pay tuition fees
                 rate Financing Facility.                         and/or purchase digital devices for distance learning.
                Schools and HEIs (higher education institutions) can     The government launched a Ghadan 21 programme
                 also access the Coronavirus Job Retention Scheme to   under which it provides term loan to schools at more
                 safeguard teachers and support staff employment.  favourable terms than commercial banks.
                OfS has also announced a £2.6 billion (Rs.24,700 crore)
                 package for students to pay their 2020-21 tuition and   (Source: EW compilation based on EY Parthenon, UK government
                 other fees in advance.                        publications, Bloomberg and other media reports)


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