Page 1111 - Foton Workshop Manual - Auman EST-M
P. 1111

Steering System- Power Steering                        ST-43

              Failure phenomenon list                                                                             IN

              Use the list below to help you find the reasons of failures. The number represents the order of failure reason
              possibility Check each part according to the order and replace it when necessary                    DI
               Failure phenomenon              Possible reason                     Failure elimination

                                                                                                                  EG
                                                                          Fill  in  the  dynamic  steering  liquor,  exhaust
                                 1. Oil level low. Air gets into the oil-way
                                                                          and tighten the pipe joint
              The steering force
              increases in a     2. The belt of steering oil pump (slippery)   Tightening the belt                TR
              moment when turning
                                 3. Steering oil pump (the flow is too small)   Replace the steering oil pump
              the steering wheel to
              left or right suddenly   4. The oil    pressure of oil pump is too low.   Replace the oil pump      AX
                                 5. The internal leakage of steering gear is excessive.   Replace the steering device
                                 1. Oil level (too low)                   Fill oil according to the requirements   FR
              When the engine
              steers, in particular   2. The belt of steering oil pump (too loose)   Adjust the tension according to the specification
              making a spin burn, the
                                                                          Check the pump pressure (the pressure test is   ST
              steering wheel
                                 3. The pressure of steering oil pump is insufficient.   needed).  If  the  pressure  relief  valve  is
              trembles and vibrates
                                                                          damaged, replace it
                                                                                                                  BR
                                                                          Fill  in  oil  in  the  oil  tank  of  oil  pump,  then
              The steering wheel   1. Steering gear (with air)            performing steering operation and exhaust the air
              returns too much or
              loose in steering   2. Steering gear(loose)                 Take off the steering device from the vehicle   BW
                                                                          for adjustment

              Emulsion foam in
                                 1. Oil is mixed with air.                Exhaust                                 EL
              dynamic steering liquid

                                 1.Hydraulic system (lack of oil)         Oiling to specified height

                                                                          Exhaust  and  check  the  oil  level  and  the
                                 2.Hydraulic system ( with air )
                                                                          tightness of pipeline joints
              Two  side  steering  all
                                 3. The filter screen of    steering oil pipe(damaged or  Replace the filter element and clean the inlet
              heavy
                                 blocked)                                 line between the steering line and steering pump

                                 4.The pressure of    steering oil pump    (insufficient)   Check and repair the oil pump

                                 5.The front wheel locks (the brake fails to return.)   Check and repair the stuck part of brake

                                                                          Oil tank lack  of  oil,  fill in  oil  and  check  or
                                 1.Oil supply for    oil pump(insufficient)
                                                                          repair the oil pump

                                 2.Both  sides  of  the  piston  inside  the  steering  gear
              Heavy in rapid steering   (excessive oil leakage, mainly due to seal damage or  Replace the oil seal
                                 excessive abrasion)

                                                                          Exhaust  and  check  the  tightness  of
                                 3. Suck air
                                                                          connecting parts

                                 1.The flow of steering oil pump (too large)   Replace the oil pump

              Steering           2. The bending radius of oil pipe is too small or the
              gearoverheated (over   internal disruption results in the poor smoothness of  Replace the oil pipe
              the    environment   oil flow and heating.)

              temperature of 65°)
                                 3. Steering to the limiting positions at the two ends  Avoid  steering  to  the  limit  positions  at  two

                                 for more than 5 sec.                     ends





                                                          ST-043
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