Page 1127 - Foton Workshop Manual - Auman EST-M
P. 1127

Steering System- Power Steering                        ST-59

              Steering Fluid                                                                                      IN


              Change                                                                                              DI
                                                          Caution

              • For a new steering gear, the steering fluid should be replaced after 2500 km mileage; and at the same
              time the filter inside the fluid tank needs cleaning. After that, the steering fluid should be replaced and  EG
              the filter should be cleaned after each 50000 km mileage (or a year).
              • Check the hydraulic fluid once a month check to see if the amount of the fluid decreased, if it is degraded or  TR
              has too much impurities in it. Adding or replacing the steering fluid accordingly if any imperfection is found.

              1. Drainage of steering fluid                                                                       AX

              a. Use a lift jack to lift the front axle and place a steel bench underneath, making the wheels off the ground.
                                                                                                                  FR
                                                          b. Unscrew in counter clockwise direction to Remove the
                                                          cover of the steering fluid tank.
                                                                                                                  ST
                                                                                Warning
                                                          When draining the steering fluid, the engine shall be
                                                          stopped  before  disassembling  the  tube  connectors  in   BR
                                                          the  system.  Since  the  power  steering  oil  pump  is
                                                          at  work  status  when  engine  is  running,  high  oil   BW
                                                          pressures exist in the tubes that may lead splash of the
                                                          fluid, causing unnecessary troubles.                    EL

                                                          c. Remove the ring clamp on the hose that connects the
                                                          oil  return  hose  of  the  steering  fluid  tank  with  the  oil
                                                          return steel tube assembly. Pull out the oil return hose.

                                                          d. Insert the oil return hose into the oil sump tank to drain
                                                          the steering  oil  from the steering fluid tank into the  oil
                                                          sump tank.






                                                          e. Connect a rubber tube to the connector of the oil return tube
                                                          and insert the other end of the rubber tube into the oil sump tank.
                                                          f. Start the engine, and keep it running at idle speed no
                                                          longer than 15s to drain the steering fluid.
                                                          g. Rotate  the  steering  wheel  to  its  left  and  right  limit
                                                          positions  individually  for  several  times  until  that  no
                                                          steering fluid flows out.
                                                                                Caution

                                                          The steering wheel shall not exceed 5s at the limit to
                                                          prevent breaking the steering device






                                                          ST-059
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