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18                   / Deterrent factor




                              ANOTHER FAILURE                          for this attack, allegedly carried out by use of
                                                                       just 10 drones. Riyadh insists that the total
                              Early in the morning of September 14,    number of drones was 18, supplemented by
                              explosive-outfitted UAVs and cruise missiles   7 cruise missiles, all of which were launched
                              hit installations located hundreds of kilometres   from Iran. Tehran, of course, rejects all charges.
                              from the Yemeni border, including the largest
                              oil refinery in the world. According to reports,   But you can certainly say that Saudi Arabia’s
                              there were no casualties, the fires were   air defence, protecting strategically important
                              extinguished after a few hours; Riyadh reported   facilities, completely failed. The Houthi
                              that the damage was repaired in matter of   shells were supposed to be intercepted by the
                              weeks.  Nevertheless, for several days the word   American „Patriot“ PAC-3 systems, as well as
                              markets were in fever, and the attack itself led   French „Crotale“ and Swiss „Skyguard“ based
                              to another flare-up in the already boiling-hot   „Shaheen“ artillery systems. Nevertheless,
                              climate of the Persian Gulf: Saudi Arabia and   from the Saudi side, as far as it is known, not a
                              the United States were immediately accused   single missile or shell was fired.
                              Iran, which openly supports the Houthis.
                                                                       At the same time, the September attack was
           Abqaiq refinery    There are certainly a lot of unknown variables   not the first Houthi success: for example, in
           attacked by the
           Houthis (photo:    in this story. The Houthis claimed responsibility   May they attacked a large oil pipeline in the
           www.saudiaramco.com)
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