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[239]              Shemos—Yisro 18:23–27 æëYâë:çé åøúéZúåîù             #26015-EYAL - 26015-SHMOT-EYAL | 8 - A | 18-07-18 | 09:55:44 | SR:-- | Yellow 26015-EYAL - 26015-SHMOT-EYAL | 8 - A | 18-07-18 | 09:55:44 | SR:-- | Magenta 26015-EYAL - 26015-SHMOT-EYAL | 8 - A | 18-07-18 | 09:55:44 | SR:-- | Cyan 26015-EYAL - 26015-SHM
                                                                                                         Shemos—Beshalach 17:10–12 áéYé:æé çìùáZúåîù

                           and also this entire people íflÓfÔíó¤Ö¼Öí-ñÖk ·óÔèÐî                             went up to the top of the hill. :íÞÖ¼ÐëÌbÔíLêÒ'þe£ñÖ¼
                     will come to their place in peace.” :óB ÞñÖLÐëêÒ'ëÖ−B £ôÒšÐô-ñÔ¼                   11. When Moshe raised his hand, B£ðÖ−í§ÓLô ó−'ÌþÖ−þ·ÓLÎêÞÔkí†Ö−ÖíÐî .ê−
                          Sh’lishi (Third Aliyah)  éùéìù                                                       [B’nei] Yisrael prevailed; ñ¢ÑêÖþÐNÌ−þ¤ÔëÖèÐî
       24. Moshe listened to the voice of his father-in-law B¢òÐ³Ò ÞìñB¤šÐñí£ÓLô ¼'ÔôÐLÌiÔî .ð×    but when he let his hand down [to rest] B£ðÖ−Ôì−§ÌòÖ−þ'ÓLÎêÞÔ×Ðî
                          and he did all that he said. :þÞÖôÖêþ'ÓLÎêñÒ£kNÔ¼–ÔiÔî                                    Amaleik prevailed. :šÞÑñÖôμþ'ÔëÖèÐî
                        25. Moshe chose capable men ·ñÌ−·Ôì-−ÑLÐòÔêí¥ÓLô þ·ÔìÐëÌiÔî .í×                 12. Moshe’s hands became heavy. ó− flÌðÑëÐk ·íÓLô −¥Ñð−Ìî .ë−
                             from among all Yisrael, ñ flÑêÖþÐNÌ−-ñÖkÌô                           They took a stone and placed it under him î−£ÖzÐìÔ³ eô−'ÌNÖiÔîöÓë§Óê-eìКÌiÔî                                                                                       SHMOT
            and appointed them leaders over the people; ó¢Ö¼Öí-ñÔ¼ó−£ÌLêÖ þó§Ö³Òêö'ÑzÌiÔî                           and he sat upon it. Öí−¢ÓñÖ¼ëÓL¤ÑiÔî
              officers of thousands, officers of hundreds, ³B flêÑô−¤ÑþÖN ·ó−ÌõÖñÎê−¥ÑþÖN            Aharon and Chur supported his hands, î−†ÖðÖ−Ðëe¤×ÐôÞÖzþe•ìÐîöÒ·þÎíÞÔêÐî
                   officers of fifties and officers of tens. :³Ò ÞþÖNμ−'ÑþÖNÐîó−£ÌMÌôÎì−'ÑþÖN  one of them on one side and one on the other side. ð flÖìÓêí¤ÓfÌôe ·ðÖìÓêí¥ÓfÌô
                26. They judged the people at all times. ³¢Ñ¼-ñÖ×ÐaóÖ£¼Öí-³Óêe '¬ÐõÞÖLÐî .î×      His hands remained an expression of faith í£ÖòeôÍêî−§ÖðÖ−−'ÌíÐ−Ôî
        The difficult problems they would bring to Moshe, í flÓLô-ñÓêöe¤ê−ÌëÐ− ·íÓLÖwÔíþ¥ÖëÖcÔí-³Óê
                                                                                                      AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA RASHI  é"ùø AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA
                            and the simple problems öÒ £¬ÖwÔíþ'ÖëÖcÔí-ñÖ×Ðî
                     they would judge by themselves. :óÞÑíe '¬etÐLÌ−                                                         Chur. 22  .øeç
                   27. Moshe sent his father-in-law off, B¢òÐ³Ò Þì-³Óêí£ÓLô ì'ÔlÔLÐ−Ôî .ï×    He was Miriam’s son and Koleiv was her husband. 23  :dÖñμÔaëÑñÖ×Ðî,íÖ−ÖíóÖ−ÐþÌôñÓLdÖòÐa
                                                                                                      [11]  When Moshe raised his hand.  .BãÈéäÆLî íéÄøÈéøÆLÂàÞÇk [àé]
                   AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA RASHI  é"ùø AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA  “But was it the hands of Moshe  íÓLô ñÓLî−ÖðÖ−−Ì×Ðî
                                                                                                           that caused victory in battle, etc.”  ,’e×ÐîíÖôÖìÐñÌnÔíe−Öí ³BìЮBò
                        And also this entire people. 92  .äÆfÇäíÈòÈä-ìÈkíÇâÀå
                                                                                                as is cited in (Maseches) Rosh Hashanah (29a). 24  :íÖòÖMÔíLêÒþÐëêÖ³−ÌêÐðÌk
       [Meaning:] Aharon, Nadav, Avihu and the seventy elders  ó−ÌòÑšÐïó−̼ÐëÌLÐî êeí−ÌëÎêÔîëÖðÖòöÒþÎíÔê                                                                                                                                                            8
                      who are now accompanying you. 93  :CÖn̼íÖzÔ¼ó−ÌîÐñÌpÔí                         [12]  Moshe’s hands became heavy.  .íéÄãÅáÀkäÆLî éÅãéÄå [áé]
                                                                                             Because he was lax in the performance of a mitzvah,  íÖîЮÌnÔañÑvԼгÌpÓLñ−ÌëÐLÌa
                            [26] They would judge.  .eèÀôÞÈLÀå [åë]
                                                                                                         by appointing another in his stead, 25  ,î−ÖzÐìÔzþÑìÔêíÖpÌôe
         Onkelos: êÖnÔ¼³Ô−ö−ÌòÐ−ÖðÐî—“ they would judge the people.”  :êÖnÔ¼³Ö−ö−ÌòÐ−ÖðÐî
                                                                                                                his hands became heavy. 26  :î−ÖðÖ−eþÐw−Ô−гÌò
                                They would bring.  .ïeàéÄáÀé
                                                                                                                          They took.  eçÀ÷ÄiÇå
                      Onkelos: öÖ³Ð−Öô—“ They would bring.”  :öÖ³Ð−Öô
                                                                                                               Aharon and Chur [took]—  þeìÐîöÒþÎíÔê
                                They would judge.  .íÞÅä eèetÀLÄé
                                                                                                        a stone, and placed it under him.  .åéÈzÀçÇú eîéÄNÈiÇåïÆáÆà
                           [e¬etÐLÌ− is] the same as e¬tÐLÌ−,  ,e¬ÐtÐLÌ−BôÐk
                                                                                                 He did not seat himself on a pillow or cushion,  ,³Ó½Ó×ÖîþÔkñÔ¼BñëÔLÖ−êGÐî
             as in −ÌþeëμԳêG 94  [which is the same as −ÌþBëÔ¼Ô³êG].  ,−ÌþÐëÔ¼Ô³êGBôÐk,−ÌþeëÔ¼Ô³êGöÑ×Ðî
                                                                                                    for he said: “Yisrael is in a state of suffering.  ,þÔ¼Ô®Ðaö−Ì−eþÐLñÑêÖþÐNÌ−:þÔôÖê
            Onkelos translates it (e¬etÐLÌ−) “they would judge.”  .öep−Ìêö−ÌòÐ−Öc BôebÐþÔ³Ðî
                                                                                                      I, too, will be with them in suffering.” 27  :þÔ¼Ô®ÐaóÓíÖn̼íÓ−ÐíÓê−ÌòÎê¹Ôê
                The earlier verses 95  were in the imperative.  ,−eeÌ® öBLÐñóÑíó−ÌòB−ÐñÓ¼Öí ³BêÖþКÌô
                      Therefore Onkelos translates them:  ö−ÌôÖbÐþe³ÐôCÖ×Ðñ                    His hands remained an expression of faith. 28  .äÈðeîÁàåéÈãÈééÄäÀéÇå
                           Let them judge, Let them bring,  ,öe³Ð−Ô− ,öeòeð−Ìî                                 I.e., Moshe was [in a state]  íÓLô −ÌíÐ−Ôî
                                     Let them judge,  ,öeòeðÐ−
                                                                                          22 This is the first time in the Torah that Chur is mentioned. Who is he? (M.)  23 So that Chur was a well-known
                  whereas these verses refer to the doing. 96  :í−ÖiÌNμ öBLÐñ eñÖlÔí ³BêÖþКÌôe
                                                                                          personality of that generation. (M.)  24 The Gemara’s answer is: This is to tell you that as long as the B’nei Yisrael
                                                                                          looked upward toward God and subjugated their hearts to Him they would be overpowering. Otherwise, they
       92 óÔè—“ also” always includes that which is not explicit in the verse.  93 I.e., not only the people, who are the  would weaken.  25 I.e., He appointed Yehoshua to conduct the war; v. 9.  26 Mechilta.  27 Taanis 11a.  28 The
       judged, but also Aharon, Nodov, etc. who are the judges, will come to their place in peace. (B.Y.)  94 Ruth 2, 8.  singular verb −ÌíÐ−Ôî—and it was, does not match the plural noun î−ÖðÖ−—his hands. Rashi, therefore, explains that −ÌíÐ−Ôî
       95 I.e., the verbs of verse 22.  96 I.e., the carrying out of the commands.        refers to Moshe.





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