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WORLD NEWSThursday 24 September

Muslim pilgrims gather for pinnacle of hajj in Saudi Arabia 

AYA BATRAWY                   It was on this day some         their best chance to erase     equality while women give                                                         religious sects, with Sunnis
Associated Press              1,400 years ago that Is-        past sins and start anew.      up makeup and perfume,                                                            and Shiites praying side by
MOUNT ARAFAT, Saudi Ara-      lam’s Prophet Muhammad          Islam requires that all able-  covering their heads and                                                          side.
bia (AP) — Muslim pilgrims    delivered his final sermon      bodied Muslims perform         wearing loose-fitting cloth-                                                      The day spent in Mount
                                                                                                                                                                               Arafat is one of the few
Muslim pilgrims pray on a rocky hill called the Mountain of Mercy, on the Plain of Arafat, near the holy city of Mecca, Saudi Arabia,                                          times during the hajj that
Wednesday, Sept. 23, 2015 during the hajj pilgrimage. Mount Arafat, marked by a white pillar, is where Islam’s Prophet Muhammad                                                all pilgrims are in the same
is believed to have delivered his last sermon to tens of thousands of followers some 1,400 years ago, calling on Muslims to unite.                                             location at the same time
                                                                                                                                                                               — and is often described
                                                                                                                                                   (AP Photo/Mosa’ab Elshamy)  as the most moving experi-
                                                                                                                                                                               ence of the hajj.
from around the world         from Mount Arafat during        the hajj once in their lives.  ing.                                                                              “This is the place where the
gathered before dawn          the hajj, calling for equality  While following a route the    As every year, for many pil-                                                      prophet ... had his last hajj
Wednesday in the valley of    and for Muslims to unite.       Prophet Muhammad once          grims it is their first time to                                                   all the way form Mecca to
Mount Arafat in Saudi Ara-    Throughout the day, hun-        walked,                        travel outside their country,                                                     here.
bia for a day of prayer that  dreds of thousands of pil-      the rites are believed to      having spent years saving                                                         We are following his foot-
marks the pinnacle of the     grims scaled the hill and       ultimately trace the foot-     for what for most is an ex-                                                       steps,” said Abdul Halim Yu-
annual hajj pilgrimage.       prayed facing the Kaaba,        steps of the prophets Ibra-    pensive pilgrimage.                                                               suf-Ali, a 21 year-old Islamic
Some 2 million pilgrims       the cube-shaped structure       him and Ismail, or Abraham     Once back home, they will                                                         studies student from Kenya.
packed should-to-shoulder     in Mecca that observant         and Ishmael as they are        be referred to in their com-                                                      Yusuf-Ali was among thou-
for an emotional day of       Muslims around the world        named in the Bible.            munities with the respect-                                                        sands praying at Mount
repentance and supplica-      face in prayer five times a     The five-day hajj began        ful title of “hajji” for having                                                   Arafat before sunrise
tion. Many wept as they       day.                            Tuesday with the shedding      completed the pilgrimage.                                                         Wednesday.
raised their hands toward     Muslims believe prayer on       of symbols of materialism      The hajj is the largest gath-                                                     He said it was more impor-
the sky, asking for forgive-  this day at Mount Arafat,       — men donned white ter-        ering of Muslims worldwide,                                                       tant than ever for Muslims
ness and praying for loved    about 20 kilometers (12         ry cloth garments meant        drawing to it people from                                                         to heed the words from the
ones.                         miles) east of Mecca, is        to symbolize humility and      different social classes and                                                      prophet’s last sermon, call-
                                                                                                                                                                               ing for unity and equality.
                                                                                                                                                                               “It is very important be-
                                                                                                                                                                               cause now Muslims’ politi-
                                                                                                                                                                               cal situation is very chaotic
                                                                                                                                                                               and many Muslims are be-
                                                                                                                                                                               ing killed every day,
                                                                                                                                                                                and it is just the other way
                                                                                                                                                                               around from what the
                                                                                                                                                                               Prophet emphasized,” Yu-
                                                                                                                                                                               suf-Ali added.
                                                                                                                                                                               Among the most volatile
                                                                                                                                                                               corners of the Muslim world
                                                                                                                                                                               is Yemen,
                                                                                                                                                                               where a Saudi-led coali-
                                                                                                                                                                               tion is fighting Shiite reb-
                                                                                                                                                                               els known as Houthis, who
                                                                                                                                                                               overtook major cities last
                                                                                                                                                                               year and ousted the interim
                                                                                                                                                                               president from the capital.
                                                                                                                                                                               For Yemeni pilgrim Essam
                                                                                                                                                                               Ahmed, whose country is
                                                                                                                                                                               embroiled in a bitter civil
                                                                                                                                                                               war pitting pro-government
                                                                                                                                                                               forces backed by Saudi
                                                                                                                                                                               Arabia against Shiite rebels
                                                                                                                                                                               known as Houthis and their
                                                                                                                                                                               allies,
                                                                                                                                                                               it was important to pray for
                                                                                                                                                                               the defeat of the rebels.q
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