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WORLD NEWSTuesday 26 January 2016

Amid heavy security, Egypt marks 5th anniversary of uprising 

Supporters of the ousted Islamist President Mohamed Morsi                         HAMZA HENDAWI                   the epicenter of the dem-      tions of this size have taken
chant slogans and raise their hands with a four-fingered anti-                    MAGGIE MICHAEL                  onstrations — showing it       place since 2013, but are
government gesture that commemorates the deadly crushing                          Associated Press                filled with tens of thousands  restricted to back streets of
by police of a 2013 Islamist protest camp, in the Faysal district of              CAIRO (AP) — Amid heavy         of protesters during the 18-   poor or middle class neigh-
Cairo, Egypt, Monday, Jan. 25, 2016. Poster reads, “Military rule                 security Monday, Egypt          day uprising. Next to them,    borhoods, away from the
is a shame and a betrayal.”                                                       marked the fifth anniver-       they posted photos of the      eyes of the police in land-
                                                                                  sary of the uprising that       square on Monday, show-        mark squares and major
                                                         (AP Photo/Belal Darder)  toppled longtime autocrat       ing it empty except for        thoroughfares.
                                                                                  Hosni Mubarak, with activ-      several dozen supporters       In the Mediterranean port
                                                                                  ists taking to social media     of President Abdel-Fattah      city of Alexandria, police
                                                                                  — but not the streets — to      el-Sissi. Since 2011, when     dismantled two bombs and
                                                                                  express frustration that their  Mubarak fell after nearly      arrested 15 people when
                                                                                  demands for freedom and         three decades in power,        they dispersed small pro-
                                                                                  democracy had not been          Egypt has seen much up-        tests by Brotherhood loyal-
                                                                                  realized.                       heaval: the rise of President  ists, according to the of-
                                                                                  Many activists instead          Mohammed Morsi and             ficial MENA news agency.
                                                                                  posted photos from 2011         his once-banned Muslim         In the October 6 suburb of
                                                                                  of Cairo’s Tahrir Square —      Brotherhood; the ouster        Cairo, police killed two sus-
                                                                                                                  of Morsi by el-Sissi, a for-   pected militants in a raid.
                                                                                                                  mer general; and el-Sissi’s    Explosives and firearms
                                                                                                                  launch of one of the harsh-    were found in the raided
                                                                                                                  est crackdowns in years,       apartment, MENA report-
                                                                                                                  with the jailing of thousands  ed. Later, in Bani Suef prov-
                                                                                                                  of Islamists and scores of     ince south of Cairo, police
                                                                                                                  liberal, pro-democracy ac-     shot and killed a suspected
                                                                                                                  tivists. Despite the heavy     militant when he tried to
                                                                                                                  police presence Monday,        storm a checkpoint.
                                                                                                                  supporters of the Brother-     The crackdown under el-
                                                                                                                  hood held at least two         Sissi has forced many who
                                                                                                                  small demonstrations, with     took part in the 2011 upris-
                                                                                                                  participants numbering in      ing, along with hundreds
                                                                                                                  the low hundreds — both in     of Morsi supporters, to flee
                                                                                                                  Cairo’s twin city of Giza.     Egypt or abandon political
                                                                                                                  Brotherhood demonstra-         activism altogether.q

                                                                                                                  Libyan parliament rejects the
                                                                                                                  UN-backed unity government

                                                                                                                  RAMI MUSA                      Cabinet formed by the
                                                                                                                  Associated Press               U.N.-sponsored unity presi-
                                                                                                                  BENGHAZI, Libya (AP) —         dential council. He said the
                                                                                                                  Libya’s internationally rec-   council would be dissolved
                                                                                                                  ognized parliament on          if it failed to meet a 10-day
                                                                                                                  Monday rejected a U.N.-        deadline to form a new,
                                                                                                                  sponsored unity govern-        smaller Cabinet. Another
                                                                                                                  ment with rival authorities    parliamentarian earlier said
                                                                                                                  based in Tripoli, dealing a    90 out of 140 lawmakers re-
                                                                                                                  blow to months of efforts      jected the deal. The parlia-
                                                                                                                  aimed at bridging a politi-    ment endorsed the political
                                                                                                                  cal divide that has under-     agreement underpinning
                                                                                                                  mined the fight against Is-    the new government, but
                                                                                                                  lamic militants.               objected to an article that
                                                                                                                  House of Representatives       would dismiss Gen. Khalifa
                                                                                                                  member Abu Bakr Beira          Hifter, a divisive figure who
                                                                                                                  said 89 out of 104 mem-        was appointed military
                                                                                                                  bers who attended Mon-         chief by the internationally-
                                                                                                                  day’s session rejected the     recognized government.q
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