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WORLD NEWS A11
                                                                                                                     Saturday 12 September

Harsh sentence for protest leader a gamble for Venezuela 

Lilian Tintori, wife of jailed opposition leader Leopoldo Lopez,  Guyana, alarming even al-      sanctions on top officials in  nest said the country was
                                                                  lies in the Caribbean. To the  the spring for human rights    using the justice system to
speaks to her husband supporters, in Caracas, Venezuela,          west, he’s closed much of      abuses connected to last       attempt to silence critics.
                                                                  the border with Colombia,      year’s protests.               Venezuelan officials re-
Friday, Sept. 11, 2015. Lopez was convicted late Thursday of      accusing the  U.S. ally of     Venezuela reacted to that      acted furiously, accusing
                                                                  nurturing smuggling gangs      action, as it often does, by   the  U.S. of coup-monger-
inciting violence during a wave of protests against the South     that he blames for causing     denouncing those sanc-         ing.
                                                                  widespread shortages by        tions as part of an attempt    “The  U.S. has erased the
American country’s socialist administration in 2014, and was      hauling cheap, subsidized      to topple the government.      small steps taken toward
                                                                  gasoline and other prod-       U.S. Secretary of State John   regularizing bilateral rela-
sentenced to the maximum punishment of nearly 14 years in         ucts across the border.        Kerry met with Lopez’s wife    tions with this insolent med-
                                                                  The conviction of Lopez        last week and phoned           dling,” Rodriguez said on
military prison. 			            (AP Photo/Ariana Cubillos)        is likely to end, for now, a   Venezuelan Foreign Minis-      Twitter.
                                                                  behind-the-scenes push by      ter Delcy Rodriguez ahead      Meanwhile, conservative
                                                                  the  U.S. to normalize rela-   of the verdict to express      lawmakers, including Flor-
                                                                  tions with the country it de-  displeasure about the na-      ida Sen. Marco Rubio, be-
                                                                  clared a national security     ture of the trial, which the   gan calling for a new round
                                                                  threat in March. The  U.S.     defense said was marred        of sanctions in response to
                                                                  has not exchanged am-          by irregularities.             what the Republican presi-
                                                                  bassadors with Venezuela       On Friday, White House         dential contender called a
                                                                  since 2010, and it imposed     Press Secretary Josh Ear-      “show trial.”q

HANNAH DREIER                   Jose Miguel Vivanco,
                                Americas director at Hu-
Associated Press                man Rights Watch. “In a
                                country that lacks judicial
CARACAS,       Venezuela        independence, a provi-
                                sional judge convicts four
(AP) — The stiff sentence       innocent people after a
                                trial in which the prosecu-
handed down to Ven-             tion did not present basic
                                evidence”
ezuela’s most prominent         The court rejected all but
                                two defense witnesses,
jailed opposition leader        both of whom ultimately
                                declined to testify, while
brought a cascade of criti-     letting the prosecution call
                                more than 100 during the
cism on Friday as President     closed-door sessions, ac-
                                cording to Lopez’s attor-
Nicolas Maduro’s govern-        neys.
                                Lopez insists he called only
ment continued along a          for peaceful protests and
                                his backers blame armed
combative path despite          government supporters for
                                much of the bloodshed.
a crushing economic cri-        Government officials said
                                Lopez implicitly encour-
sis, feuds with neighboring     aged the violence.
                                The Maduro administra-
countries and accusations       tion has grown increas-
                                ingly combative in recent
of authoritarianism.            months as it grapples with
                                a dysfunctional economy
Leopoldo Lopez was con-         that has plummeted along
                                with oil prices, contributing
victed late Thursday of in-     to the world’s highest infla-
                                tion and chronic shortages.
citing violence during a        The embattled president
                                has revived Venezuela’s
wave of protests against        long-dormant claim to half
                                of its eastern neighbor,
the South American coun-

try’s socialist administra-

tion in 2014, and was sen-

tenced to the maximum

punishment of nearly 14

years in military prison.

Critics at home immediate-

ly said the sentence should

rally anti-government vot-

ers to the polls for crucial

December elections. From

abroad, the White House

said it was “deeply sad-

dened” by the ruling. Am-

nesty International, the Eu-

ropean Union and U.N. hu-

man rights officials joined in

condemnation.

“This case is a complete

travesty of justice,” said
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