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A24    TECHNOLOGY
                        Friday 29 June 2018
             Google prepping its Duplex bot for a summer rollout




            By RYAN NAKASHIMA                                                                                                   vice,  so  I'll  record  the  call.
            Technology Writer                                                                                                   Um, can I book a table for
            MOUNTAIN VIEW, Calif. (AP)                                                                                          Saturday, the 30th?"
            —  When  Google  first  intro-                                                                                      AP:  "Uh,  ok,  but  what  if  I
            duced  its  phone-calling                                                                                           don't  want  the  call  to  be
            digital  concierge  Duplex                                                                                          recorded?"
            in  May,  some  thought  it                                                                                         Duplex:  "Ok,  uh  we'll  call
            sounded  too  human.  Oth-                                                                                          you back on an unrecord-
            ers  worried  that  it  would                                                                                       ed line."
            secretly  record  calls  with                                                                                       A  human  operator  called
            people.                                                                                                             back  within  minutes,  com-
            The search giant says it has                                                                                        pleted  the  booking  and
            been  working  to  address                                                                                          said  the  restaurant  would
            these concerns.                                                                                                     be  opted  out  of  receiving
            For  starters,  Google  says                                                                                        Duplex calls in the future.
            that  the  bot  will  identify  it-                                                                                 John Havens, executive di-
            self  as  an  automated  as-                                                                                        rector  for  the  IEEE's  Global
            sistant  upfront  and  will                                                                                         Initiative  on  Ethics  of  Au-
            disclose  that  it's  recording                                                                                     tonomous  and  Intelligent
            calls. Human operators will                                                                                         Systems,  says  Duplex's  up-
            be standing by as backup                                                                                            front  disclosure  leaves  him
            should a call go off the rails.                                                                                     "deeply encouraged."
            As for Duplex's tendency to   In this Tuesday, June 26, 2018, photo Oren Dobronsky, right, owner of Oren's Hummus Shop   As  people  interact  more
            use speech fillers like "ums"   demonstrates the Duplex program, which allows the user to book an appointment over the   with  artificially  intelligent
            and  "ahs,"  Google  notes   phone, alongside Valerie Nygaard, left, product manager for Google, in Mountain View, Calif.  systems,  they  need  to  be
                                                                                                               Associated Press
            that  this  technique  im-                                                                                          given  clear  choices  about
            proved  the  assistant's  abil-  Google's  vice  president  of  Now,  Duplex  can  success-  Duplex  online,  although   how they are willing to do
            ity  to  book  appointments   engineering for the Google  fully  book  hair  appoint-  that  means  Duplex  won't   so,  he  said.  "You  hung  up
            by  interacting  more  natu-  Assistant,  told  reporters.  To  ments, make restaurant res-  update   information   on   and a human called back.
            rally  with  humans  on  the   demonstrate  the  point,  he  ervations or check holiday  Google  Maps  after  veri-  If  this  becomes  the  norm,
            other end of the line.       played  a  recording  of  an  business  hours  —  the  only  fying  information  such  as   that's great."
            The  search  giant  provided   early  Duplex  prototype  in  tasks  it  is  programmed  to  business hours. People who   Duplex's  initial  rollout  will
            these  and  other  details  in   which a computerized, Brit-  complete — four out of five  ask  Duplex  to  place  calls   only cover questions about
            a demonstration for report-  ish-accented  male  voice  times  without  intervention  can limit what it shares with   holiday   and   weekend
            ers  Tuesday  ahead  of  the   tried  to  book  a  restaurant  by humans.              businesses  —  for  instance,   hours in the coming weeks,
            system's gradual rollout this   reservation  for  four,  and  And  it  identifies  itself  in  a  by keeping their email ad-  and will be limited to a se-
            summer.                      filled  an  awkward  silence  few  different  ways.  In  one  dress private.           lect  group  of  testers  and
            The  company  is  taking     with an off-kilter "Hello."  sample call, Duplex began,  In a test of Duplex, an Asso-  businesses.  The  ability  to
            great  pains  to  assure  that   "The  system  didn't  sound  "Hi,  I'm  calling  to  make  a  ciated Press reporter acted   book restaurants or hair ap-
            Duplex  conforms  to  a  set   very  good,"  Huffman  said.  reservation.  I'm  Google's  as  a  restaurant  employee   pointments  will  follow  later
            of  principles  around  artifi-  "People would hang up on  automated  booking  ser-    and  objected  to  the  call   this summer.
            cial intelligence it released   it. They got uncomfortable  vice, so I'll record the call."  being  recorded.  Google   Google's  main  focus  is  on
            earlier  this  month.  Among   with  the  conversation.  The  In  another,  it  starts,  "Hi  I'm  didn't allow audio or video   small  businesses  that  don't
            them:  only  develop  tools   team began to iterate on,  the  Google  Assistant,  call-  recording  of  the  demo  to   accept   online   reserva-
            that are socially beneficial   'How do we make it sound  ing  to  make  a  reservation  be  shared,  but  the  tran-  tions  through  apps  such
            and  that  incorporate  pri-  more natural?' As they did  for a client. This automated  script went like this:      as  Open  Table,  which  the
            vacy by design.              that,  with  every  step,  we  call will be recorded."    Duplex: "Hi, I'd like to make   Google Assistant will use to
            "We're  not  trying  to  trick   found that our success rate  Businesses  can  opt  out  a  reservation.  I'm  Google's   book instead of Duplex if it's
            people,"  Scott  Huffman,    went up."                    of  accepting  calls  from  automated  booking  ser-      available.q
                                                                      Kroger to test grocery


                                                                      Deliveries with driverless cars


                                                                      SAN  FRANCISCO  (AP)  —  wrong.                         ery service will start by the
                                                                      Kroger  Co.  is  about  to  Cincinnati-based Kroger is  end  of  this  year.The  loca-
                                                                      test  whether  it  can  steer  teaming up with Nuro, a Sil-  tion of the delivery service
                                                                      supermarket     customers  icon Valley startup found-   hasn't  been  determined
                                                                      away  from  crowded  gro-   ed two years ago by two  yet either, although it most
                                                                      cery  aisles  with  a  fleet  of  engineers who worked on  likely  will  involve  Fry's  su-
                                                                      diminutive  driverless  cars  self-driving cars at Google.  permarkets  in  California
                                                                      designed to lower delivery  That Google project is now  or  Arizona,  said  Nuro  co-
                                                                      costs.                      known  as  Waymo,  which  founder Dave Ferguson.
                                                                      The  test  program  an-     plans  to  introduce  a  ride-  Customers  will  be  able  to
                                                                      nounced  Thursday  could  hailing  service  that  is  sup-  order groceries from a mo-
             This undated photo provided by The Kroger Co. shows a    make  Kroger  the  first  U.S.  posed to begin picking up  bile app, much like people
             driverless car that the Cincinnati-based company is about to   grocer  to  make  deliver-  passengers in fully autono-  summon  an  Uber  or  Lyft
             test whether it can steer supermarket customers away from   ies  with  robotic  cars  that  mous  cars  by  the  end  of  ride.
             crowded grocery aisles with a fleet of diminutive driverless   won't  have  a  human  rid-  this year.           The  vehicles  will  probably
             cars designed to lower delivery costs.
                                                     Associated Press  ing  along  to  take  control  Like Waymo, Kroger is only  be opened with a numeric
                                                                      in  case  something  goes  saying its self-driving deliv-  code.q
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