Page 441 - ACFE Fraud Reports 2009_2020
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Figure 35: Frequency of Anti-Fraud Controls — Southern Asia

                                                Control                                  Percent of Cases
                  External Audit of Financial Statements                                             93.9%
                  Internal Audit Department                                                          90.6%
                  Management Certification of Financial Statements                                   86.0%
                  Management Review                                                                  83.3%
                  Code of Conduct                                                                    80.4%
                  Independent Audit Committee                                                        73.5%
                  External Audit of Internal Controls over Financial Reporting                       68.2%
                  Hotline                                                                            53.2%
                  Surprise Audits                                                                    52.3%
                  Fraud Training for Employees                                                       49.0%
                  Anti-Fraud Policy                                                                  44.4%
                  Dedicated Fraud Department, Function or Team                                       42.6%
                  Fraud Training for Managers/Executives                                             42.2%
                  Proactive Data Monitoring/Analysis                                                 37.2%
                  Employee Support Programs                                                          35.7%
                  Formal Fraud Risk Assessments                                                      31.7%
                  Job Rotation/Mandatory Vacation                                                    30.4%
                  Rewards for Whistleblowers                                                         11.1%


                  Figure 36: Frequency of Anti-Fraud Controls — Middle East and North Africa

                                                Control                                  Percent of Cases
                  External Audit of Financial Statements                                             84.6%
                  Internal Audit Department                                                          80.8%
                  Code of Conduct                                                                    74.0%
                  Management Review                                                                  68.9%
                  Management Certification of Financial Statements                                   66.0%
                  External Audit of Internal Controls over Financial Reporting                       60.0%
                  Independent Audit Committee                                                        58.0%
                  Surprise Audits                                                                    46.7%
                  Hotline                                                                            44.9%
                  Anti-Fraud Policy                                                                  37.5%
                  Fraud Training for Managers/Executives                                             36.2%
                  Fraud Training for Employees                                                       35.4%
                  Dedicated Fraud Department, Function or Team                                       27.1%
                  Proactive Data Monitoring/Analysis                                                 25.5%
                  Formal Fraud Risk Assessments                                                      24.5%
                  Job Rotation/Mandatory Vacation                                                    23.4%
                  Employee Support Programs                                                          22.0%
                  Rewards for Whistleblowers                                                          6.5%














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