Page 37 - Botany

cÖkœ t wPwýZ wPÎmn cøvR‡gvwWqv‡gi Rxeb P‡µi eY©bv `vI|
DËi t g¨v‡jwiqvi ciRxwei Rxeb Pµ m¤úbœ Ki‡Z m¤ú~Y© wfbœ ai‡bi `ywU †cvl‡Ki cÖ‡qvRb|
K) gvbyl: gvby‡li hK…Z †Kvl I †jvwnZ i³ KwbKvq Gi mvB‡RvMwb ev A‡hŠb Rbb m¤úbœ nq| gvby‡li †`n Gi Rb¨ gva¨wgK
†cvlK|
L) gkKx: G¨v‡bv‡dwjm gkKxi K‡qKwU cÖRvwZi kix‡i Gi ‡hŠb Rbb m¤úbœ nq| gkKx G ciRxwei wbw`©ó †cvlK|

gvbe‡`‡n RxebPµt gvbe †`‡ni hK…Z I †jvwnZ i³ KwbKvq A‡hŠb Pµ‡K mvB‡RvMwb ejv nq| mvB‡RvMwb `ywU ch©v‡q m¤úbœ
nq|
i) †ncvwUK mvB‡RvMwb t gvby‡li hK…Z †Kv‡l msNwUZ g¨v‡jwiqvi ciRxexi eûwefvRb cÖwµqvq A‡hŠb cÖRbb‡K †ncvwUK
mvB‡RvMwb ev hK…Z mvB‡RvMwb e‡j| ‡ncvwUK mvB‡RvMwb `yBwU ch©v‡qi gva¨‡g msNwUZ n‡Z cv‡i| wb‡gœ ch©vq¸‡jvi eY©bv †`qv
nj|

K) wcÖ-BivB‡_ªvmvBwUK mvB‡RvMwb t †ncvwUK
mvB‡RvMwbi G ch©vq wbgœwjwLZ `kv¸‡jvi gva¨‡g m¤úbœ
nq t
1| †¯úv‡ivR‡q‡Ui †ncv‡UvmvB‡U cÖ‡ek t †¯úv‡ivR‡qU
gvKz AvK…wZi Ges euvKv‡bv AwZ ¶z`ª AvµgYKvix `kv|
A¨v‡bvwdwjm gkKxi jvjvMÖwš’‡Z Plasmodium Gi
†¯úv‡ivR‡qU `kv mwÂZ _v‡K| G RvZxq gkKxi
`sk‡Yi d‡j †¯úv‡ivR‡qU¸‡jv jvjvi‡mi mv‡_ gvby‡li
i‡³ wg‡k Ges i³ †mªv‡Zi gva¨‡g evwnZ n‡q hK…‡Z
G‡m †ncv‡UvmvB‡U cÖ‡ek K‡i wcÖ-BivB‡_ªvmvBwUK
mvB‡RvMwb Avi¤¢ K‡i|
2| wµ‡ÞvR‡qU t †ncv‡UvmvBU ‡_‡K Lv`¨ MÖnY K‡i
†¯úv‡ivR‡qU¸‡jv AvK…wZ‡Z eo nq Ges †MvjvKvi aviY
K‡i| ciRxexi G `kv‡K wµ‡ÞvR‡qU e‡j|
3| mvBR›U t cÖwZwU wµ‡ÞvR‡q‡Ui wbDwK¬qvm µgvMZ wefvwRZ n‡q K‡qK w`‡bi g‡a¨ AmsL¨ (cÖvq 1200) ¶z`ª wbDwK¬qvm
MVb K‡i| eû wbDwK¬qvm wewkó G `kv‡K mvBR›U e‡j|
4| wµ‡Þv‡g‡ivR‡qU t mvBR‡›Ui cÖwZwU wbDwK¬qvm‡K wN‡i mvB‡UvcøvRg Rgv n‡q ‡h bZzb †Kv‡li m„wó K‡i Zv‡K
wµ‡Þv‡g‡ivR‡qU e‡j| cwiYZ wµ‡Þv‡g‡ivR‡qU¸‡jv mvBR‡›Ui cÖvPxi we`xY© K‡i hK…‡Zi mvBbym‡qW G Av‡m Ges cyYivq
†ncv‡UvmvBU Avµg‡Yi gva¨‡g G‡·v-BivB‡_ªvmvBwUK mvB‡RvMwb Pµ Avi¤¢ K‡i|
L) G‡·v-BivB‡_ªvmvBwUK mvB‡RvMwb t wcÖ-BivB‡_ªvmvBwUK mvB‡RvMwbi gva¨‡g m„ó wµ‡Þv‡g‡ivR‡qU¸‡jv †ncv‡UvmvB‡U
cÖ‡e‡ki ci †h A‡hŠb P‡µi cybive„wË N‡U Zv‡K G‡·v-BivB‡_ªvmvBwUK mvB‡RvMwb e‡j| G ch©vq wbgœwjwLZ avc¸‡jvi gva¨‡g
m¤úbœ nq t
1| mvBR›U t cwiYZ wµ‡Þv‡g‡ivR‡qU¸‡jv †ncv‡UvmvB‡Ui Af¨šÍ‡i Lv`¨ MÖnY K‡i e„w× cvq Ges A‡hŠb Dcv‡q wbDwK¬qv‡mi
wefvR‡bi gva¨‡g mvBR›U `kvi m„wó nq|
2| †gUv-wµ‡Þv‡g‡ivR‡qU t mvBR‡›Ui cÖwZwU wbDwK¬qv‡mi Pvicv‡k mvB‡UvcøvRg Rgv n‡q †h me bZzb †Kvl m„wó K‡i
†m¸‡jv‡K wµ‡Þv‡g‡ivR‡qU e‡j| AvKv‡ii wfwˇZ G¸‡jv‡K `yB fv‡M fvM Kiv hvq| A‡c¶vK…Z ¶z`ª¸‡jv‡K gvB‡µv-
wµ‡Þv‡g‡ivR‡qU Ges eo¸‡jv‡K g¨v‡µv- wµ‡Þv‡g‡ivR‡qU e‡j| eo¸‡jv hK…‡Z Ae¯’vb K‡i Ges ¶z`ª¸‡jv i³ †mªv‡Z P‡j
G‡m †jvwnZ i³ KwYKv‡K AvµgY K‡i|

Gwi‡_ªvmvBwUªK mvB‡RvMwb ev †jvwnZ i³ KwbKvq
msNwUZ mvB‡RvMwb t gvby‡li †jvwnZ i³ KwbKvq
g¨v‡jwiqvi ciRxwe eûwefvRb cÖwµqvq A‡hŠb
Rbb‡K Gwi‡_ªvmvBwUªK mvB‡RvMwb e‡j| Gi
avc¸‡jv wbgœiƒc:
1. Uª‡dvR‡qUt †ncvwUK mvB‡RvMwb m¤ú‡bœi
ci m„ó †g‡ivR‡qU¸‡jv †jvwnZ i³ KwbKvi
†fZ‡i Lv`¨ MÖnY K‡i ùxZ I †Mvj n‡q
Uª‡dvR‡q‡U cwibZ nq|

cÖwZKv‡ii †P‡q cÖwZ‡iva e¨e¯’vB DËg| 9