Page 365 - Essential Haematology
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Chapter 26  Coagulation disorders  /  351







                                                               11:4  Normal


                                                     1:2  Carrier  11:3  Affected          Normal reference sequence.    His mother is shown to be a carrier


                                                     1:1       11:2  Carrier
                                                                                          (a)
                                                               11:1


                                   A T                T A                C K T                (c)
                                   C A                A T                C R
                                   AG  411            C A  408             408
                                                                         SK G SR C AG C S C C K C T C T C C A R
                                   GA C T C A T GGAAAGAA C T C T C T GAA C T C T GGG C AAGG C C C AG T C C AA



                                     401               397                 397               Automated dideoxy sequencing of the factor VIII gene has shown the affected son in his family (II:3) to have a 2 base pair (CT)  illustrated by one allele showing normal sequence and the second carrying the 2 base pair deletion. His older sister (II:2) was also a





                                     391                                       Hetero  DEL CT Family I: Haemophilia A: carrier detection by DNA analysis of peripheral blood leucocytes.   carrier, whereas his younger sister (II:4) was normal. (Courtesy of Haemophilia Centre, Royal Free Hospital, London.)
                                                                         GGA C T C A T GGAAAGAA C T C T C T GAA C T
                                                       386 A C T C A T GGAAAGAA C T C T C T GAA C T GGG C AAGG C C C C AG T C C AAAG  DEL CT  386  deletion in exon 14, resulting in a frameshift causing introduction of a premature stop codon.



                                     381
                                                       375                 375



                                     371
                                                       364                 364

                                                                                          Figure 26.7            (b)
                                   G                  G                  A
                               (a)                (b)                (c)
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