Page 12 - E-Biology Sec.2 2024-2025 U1_Handy
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the blood as the blood plasma is filtered from water, wastes, minerals &
                   glucose to be collected in the nephric tubule.

                   Reabsorption process “active / passive” of:
plasma contents to return water, minerals and glucose that the body needs
back to the blood.
The remaining liquid has the urea, inorganic salts, excess water and other
excess substances “glucose / ”vitamins forms the urine.
Urine passes down the collecting duct to:

                                   the pelvis to be collected and passes

to           the ureter then to        the bladder to be stored.

When the bladder is filled, its muscles contract to force the urine down to

    the urethra to be                  expelled out.

    Reabsorption: a biological process in which the body reabsorbs the

    required water, glucose and minerals to be back again into the blood,

                                   leaving the wastes.

    If the kidney expels all the    1.2 : 1.3 L of blood passes  3 L of plasma from the
    filtered fluid, the body will     through kidneys / min.       total blood volume
    lose much of its required                                       pass through the
                                   1600 L of blood (1/4 blood
        water and essential           pumped by the heart)       kidney 560 times / day.
    substances and you have
                                   passes through each kidney
       to drink 170 L daily.                    daily.

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Second Term
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