Page 179 - Pharmaceutics IV (02-06-01305)
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It is prepared in conc. Form for use in the prophylaxis
Or treatment of certain conditions. The principle
preparations of this type are concentrates of blood
coagulation factors, concentrates of plasma antibodies
or immunoglobulins , and albumin preparations.
In addition to routine test for sterility,pyrogenicity,
identity,solubility,protein and moisture contents, the
quality of the plasma protein fraction is controlled by:
1Electrophoretic,immunoelectrophoretic,ultracentrgal
and chromatographic analysis.
2-Assay of specific activities ,such as coagulation
factor or antibody activity .
3-Test of heat stability
8-Coagulation Factors
Substances liberated from damaged
tissues……activation of prothrombin
……thrombin(enzyme)…….polymerization
Of fibrinogen …………..fibrin.
These reactions require the presence of
platelets,calcium & plasma factors (proteins) ,factor
V,VII,VIII,IX,X,XI andXII.
Deficiency of one of these factors ……impaired
clotting………bleeding.
1-a-Dried Human Fibrinogen,BP
Freeze dried white powder to be reconstituted with
-8-