Page 52 - Atlas of Small Animal CT and MRI
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42  Atlas of Small Animal CT and MRI


              Figure 1.3.2  Normal Temporomandibular Joint (Canine)                                       MR
                                                                              2y M Pit Bull Terrier. The condyloid process
                                                                              and region of the mandibular fossa appear T1
                                                                              and  T2 hyperintense centrally because of
                                                                              medullary fat, with a well to poorly defined
                                                                              signal void peripherally defining the subchon-
                                                                              dral bone margins. The apparent irregularity
                                                                              of the subchondral bone of the condyle on
                                                                              transverse images is due to partial volume
                                                                              averaging.






             (a) T1, TP                       (b) T1, SP





















             (c) T1+C, TP                     (d) T2, TP





              Figure 1.3.3  Subchondral Cyst of the Condylar Process (Canine)                              CT

                                                                               3y M Rottweiler. A CT scan of the head was
                                                                               performed as part of a diagnostic evaluation
                                                                               for chronic otitis. A well‐delineated circular
                                                                               subchondral bone cyst is seen in the left
                                                                               mandibular condylar process (a). Contents
                                                                               are fluid‐dense and surrounded by a thin rim
                                                                               of compact bone. The left condyle (b) is unre-
                                                                               markable and included in this figure in the
                                                                               same orientation for comparison. The cyst
                                                                               was  clinically silent and identified as an inci-
                                                                               dental finding on this study.




             (a) CT, TP                       (b) CT, TP






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