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go to work and how our needs are met,’   are important, mental wellbeing is really
                Sir Cary explains.                  important if you want to get the most out of
                 ‘When we came out of lockdown, everybody   your staff and, crucially, if you want to prevent

                went into hybrid working. But it’s important to   accidents,’ says Sir Cary. 

                embrace flexible working rather than hybrid   ‘If OSH professionals want to motivate   FROM MACRO

                working – there’s a big difference. What we’re   people and give them a sense of purpose, talk
                                                                                                 TO MICRO
                seeing now is employers mandating that   to them, listen to them and come up with ideas
                people have to be in work, say, three days a   that meet their needs as well as your needs   Sir Cary is an advocate
                week and work at home for two. That’s not   – it’s a two-way street here. I’m not saying   for strategic wellbeing

                flexible working.                    that employees should demand anything; it’s   and strongly believes
                 ‘Flexible working for me is where an   about creating the right psychological contract   that the board of every
                individual goes to their boss and talks about   with employees.’                 organisation should have
                                                                                                 a non-executive director
                the days they’d like to come in and the boss
                                                                                                 responsible for employee
                says what days they are needed in. Then   The AI horizon
                                                                                                 health and wellbeing, as well
                they come to an agreement – it’s called a   As we shift focus from the present to the
                                                                                                 as a director of health and

                psychological contract. Whatever we do, we   future, the influence of AI is another area
                                                                                                 wellbeing reporting
                mustn’t mandate that people have to be in fi ve   where the conversation between management,
                                                                                                 to either HR, OH or OSH.
                days a week: that is counterproductive to what   OSH and staff will be vital.    But on a more individual

                human beings need.’
                human b                               ‘OSH, OH and HR should say: let’s work     level, he says, the
                 Altho                              out how we are going to work with AI in the   importance of emotional
                 Although this might seem like a
                management issue – and Sir Cary is a
                managem                             context of our organisation,’ says Sir Cary.    intelligence (EQ) among
                passionate advocate for the idea that line
                passiona                            ‘How will it help our jobs and release us to   line managers cannot be
                manager
                managers with suitable emotional intelligence   do other things? What are those other things   overstated. 
                                                                                                  ‘Each of us is infl uenced
                are key to the wellbeing of employees (see   that we should do? And how might it also
                are key t
                                                                                                 by our boss. But people
                Guiding principles, below) – he is also keen
                Guiding                             be counterproductive? 
                                                                                                 often get promoted or
                to stress the role that OSH professionals can
                to stress                             ‘Organisations just have to manage the
                                                                                                 recruited for a managerial
                have.                               change properly and have employees involved
                have.
                                                                                                 job based on their technical
                 ‘Health and safety is moving dramatically   in the decision-making. If they don’t do that,
                 ‘Healt
                                                                                                 skills, not their people
                in the direction of wellbeing, and I am really   they will have problems. There’s no point   skills. What we need is line
                in the di
                pleased. In the old days, it was largely about
                pleased.                            rejecting it – it’s coming, and it will be a   managers who have more
                toxins an                           support system to workers.’                  emotional intelligence and
                toxins and machinery. Although those things
                                                                                                 good social, interpersonal
                                                                                                 skills. People who listen
                                                                                                 rather than broadcast, and
                                                                                                 people who don’t have
                                                                                                 a command-and-control
                        EMPLOYEE HEALTH                                                          management style. 
                                                                                                  ‘If we ensure that there
                                                                                                 is parity between line
                        GUIDING              intelligence, good   • Be kind to people. If        managers’ people skills, their
                                                                  you are ready to chastise
                                             interpersonal skills and
                                                                                                 EQ, their social intelligence
                        PRINCIPLES           who are prepared to listen   somebody for their     and their technical skills, we
                                             to people. 
                                                                  actions, stop, think about
                                                                                                 will have half the problems
                                             • Avoid consistently long   why they’re doing what
                                                                                                 that we currently have.’

                        • Line managers are more   working hours. Staff may   they’re doing, and then
                        important to employees’   have to work for longer   try to give them positive
                        health than anything   occasionally, but all the   feedback.                 To read more about
                                                                                                     emotional intelligence,
                        else in the workplace.   evidence is that if people
                                                                                                 see page 32. 
                        Have the right kind of   consistently work long   To hear the full

                        managers from shop floor   hours, it will damage   interview with Sir
                                                                  Cary, visit the IOSH

                        to top floor – people who   their physical and mental
                                                                  podcast at ioshmagazine.
                        have good emotional   health in the long run.   com/podcast
                                                                                                             IOSH MAGAZINE  13
         12-13 Interview Sir Cary Cooper_Jan-Feb 2024_IOSH.indd   13                                               12/12/2023   09:27
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