Page 22 - BAB I-V ADATMINANG

B. Educational Requirements

There are three types of educational streams found in the
world of general education. This is adjusted to his view of humans

and the side of educator resources that can be developed. The flow

is as follows:
1. Nativism

This theory was introduced by Schopenhauer (1768
- 1860), etymologically the word nativism comes from the

word nativus which means innate or also hereditary.
This flow adheres to the belief that human

development is largely determined by innate factors.

Therefore there are two opinions on this matter. First, in the
extreme, humans cannot be educated and do not even need

to be educated. Second, it is more advanced that humans
are given full freedom so that they develop according to

their respective instincts without being touched by the
influence of other people (educators), therefore education

in this school is very liberal and the role of educators is very

small (almost non-existent).
2. Empiricism

This theory is called the tabularasa theory,

etymologically it means the table covered with wax was
used by the ancient Greeks for writing.