Page 148 - Demonstrating skill coppysaved colored-converted
P. 148

Equipment
                   1.  Antiseptic swab
                   2.  Glove
                   3.  Tray
                   4.  Safety box
                   5.  West receiver
                   6.  Lancet
                   7.  pen and pencil
                   8.  capillary tube
                   9.  record chart
                   10. Glass of slide
                   11. dry cotton

                        Procedures
                    1.  Explain the procedure
                    2.  Wash hands
                    3.  Assemble  the necessary equipment
                    4.  Put on glove
                    5.  Clean the site with an antiseptic swab
                    6.  Prick the site with a lancet
                    7.  Collect a drop of blood on the glass slide
                    8.  Spread the drop of blood along with the slide(smearing)
                    9.  Try to work quickly so as not to allow clothing on the slide
                    10. Give alcohol for the client to apply pressure to the site
                    11. Return used equipment and wash hand
                    12. Proper documentation
                        NB: While smearing doesn't use the sharp edge to avoid scratching of slide

                       Precaution
                     Use safety box
                     Blood should never be taken from the IV line or above an existing line
                     Use personal protective equipment
                     Arterial specimen by puncture

                       Definition
                       Arterial Puncture is an invasive procedure using a needle to withdraw blood from a
                       peripheral artery (e.g., radial or femoral) or an arterial line in a 5-ml heparinized syringe
                       Purpose




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