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18. Check the patient’s pulse in between. Any complaint from the patient should not be
                       ignored.
                   19. Apply pressure over the site after removing the needle to prevent bleeding. Tell the
                       patient to flex his elbow.
                   20. Dispose of needle appropriately
                   21. Watch the patient for a few minutes before leaving him.
                   22. Remove your Equipment
                   23. Put the pt. In a comfortable position
                   24. Wash, sterilize, and place the Equipment in order.
                   25. Chart the medication given the amount, time & reaction of the pt.
                       N.B:
                       1. Have a bowl of water to rinse the needle used immediate/0.5% chlorine solution
                       2. Make yourself as well as the pt. Comfortable before giving an injection.
                       3. It is the fastest way of drug administration
                       4. Never recap a used needle

                       16.3.4 Intravenous therapy
                       Definition: It is the administration of a large amount of fluid into the system through a
                       vein.
                       Purpose
                       To maintain fluid & electrolyte balance
                       To introduce medication particularly antibiotics
                       Equipment
                   1.  Tray
                   2.  Kidney tray
                   3.  IV fluid as ordere7
                   4.  Cannula or butterfly needle appropriate size
                   5.  Iv set/catheter/
                   6.  Sterile syringe & needle
                   7.  Rubber sheet & towel
                   8.  Sterile Fenestrated sterile towel or two pieces
                   9.  Receiver
                   10. Alcohol swabs
                   11. Arm board if needed/ children/
                   12. Bandage &scissors
                   13. Tourniquet
                   14. I V. pole/stand/
                   15. Adhesive tape
                   16. Glove sterile and disposable

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